As Renewables Overtake Fossil Fuels in the EU, A Guide to Global Climate Disinformation

According to a French media outlet, for the first time, wind and solar power surpassed fossil fuels in the European Union’s electricity production mix in 2025, marking a major milestone in the region’s energy transition. According to think tank Ember, these renewables generated 841 terawatt-hours, accounting for 30.1% of EU electricity. This exceeded fossil fuels, which fell to 29% as solar production hit record highs and coal reached a historic low of 9.2%.

The Drilled site offers an extensive guide on Global Climate Disinformation

Here is a summary:

Main purpose and context

  • The guide tracks key disinformation messages in the climate and energy debate, especially around LNG, renewables, and carbon management, and links them to industry lobbying and media narratives.[drilled]​

  • It situates these messages in recent policy contexts: the U.S. LNG export boom and pause, the EU Digital Services Act, Brazil/UNESCO’s information integrity initiative, and COP28/COP30 negotiations.[drilled]​

Core misleading narratives

  • “Climate policy makes petrol and energy prices higher”: the article argues that price spikes are driven mainly by commodity trading, geopolitical shocks, and LNG export strategies, not climate rules, and that exports have raised domestic energy prices and volatility in the U.S. and elsewhere.[drilled]​

  • “The LNG boom delivers energy security and emissions cuts”: it says U.S. LNG exports have increased domestic price volatility and that additional exports tend to displace renewables rather than coal, with disproportionate pollution impacts on marginalized communities.[drilled]​

  • “Jobs, jobs, jobs!”: the guide notes long-term job declines due to automation and price crashes, poor safety records, and under‑reported injuries and fatalities, contrasting this with industry job-creation rhetoric.[drilled]​

  • “Fossil fuels will end poverty in the Global South”: drawing on “resource curse” literature, it argues oil wealth has often worsened democracy, stability, and energy access, especially in African producers like Nigeria.[drilled]​

Attacks on renewables

  • Wind turbines kill birds / offshore wind kills whales: it acknowledges real but relatively small bird mortality from wind (especially compared with other industrial causes) and highlights evidence that climate change and ship strikes/fishing gear are far bigger threats to birds and whales than offshore wind infrastructure or cables.[drilled]​

  • Renewables are too intermittent: the piece cites grid performance data and case studies (California 2020, Texas 2021) to argue that planning failures and gas infrastructure problems, not solar and wind variability, drove major outages; high‑renewables grids like Germany’s are presented as highly reliable.[drilled]​

  • Renewables are taking prime farmland / solar panels are toxic: it emphasizes low total land shares needed for solar, co‑location with agriculture (agrivoltaics, wind on farmland), and recent studies finding solar‑panel toxicity and waste risks are relatively small and manageable compared with other waste streams.[drilled]​

Discourse around CO2 and “solutions”

  • “More CO2 is good for plants”: the guide traces this narrative’s history (e.g., Greening Earth Society, CO2 Coalition) and cites research showing any short‑term “greening” is outweighed by heat, drought, extreme weather, and reduced crop nutritional quality under high CO2.[drilled]​

  • Carbon intensity / “low‑carbon” fuels: it explains these terms usually refer to modest operational emissions reductions (Scope 2) while leaving combustion emissions intact, often via carbon capture used mainly for enhanced oil recovery.[drilled]​

  • Carbon capture and carbon dioxide removal: the article distinguishes point‑source capture from atmospheric removal, notes safety and leakage concerns, and stresses that many scientific and policy bodies see CDR as a last‑resort complement after deep decarbonization, not a license to expand fossil fuel use.[drilled]​

Methane framing

  • Around the Global Methane Pledge and new EPA rules, the guide argues industry and governments over‑rely on self‑reported leakage data, likely underestimating actual methane emissions, while simultaneously promoting fossil gas as a “transition fuel” despite research showing its warming impact can rival coal when leakage is fully accounted for.[drilled]​


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