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October 22, 2007

"Turkish Prime Minister warns US: we will attack Kurdish rebels in Iraq

Turkish Prime Minister warns US: we will attack Kurdish rebels in Iraq - Times Online

 Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, front left, his deputy Hayati Yazici, front right, his minister Kursad Tuzmen, rear left, and Zafer Caglayan raise their hands in the Parliament to vote on a government motion on a military operation against Kurdish rebels based in northern Iraq, in Ankara, Wednesday, Oct. 17, 2007. Turkey's Parliament on Wednesday overwhelmingly approved a possible cross-border offensive against Kurdish rebels based in northern Iraq, although the government appears willing to give more time to diplomatic pressure on the U.S. backed Iraqi administration.(AP Photo/Burhan Ozbilici)

 

Armenian Genocide Resolution in the U.S. Congress — Righting a Historical Wrong?

A very good round up by Onnik Krikorian; an outline of positions....

Continue reading ""Turkish Prime Minister warns US: we will attack Kurdish rebels in Iraq" »

"Turkey vows to defeat PKK rebels

 

Turkey vowed strong action Sunday against Kurdish separatists after 12 of its soldiers and 32 rebels were killed in clashes sparked by an ambush near the tense border with Iraq.(AFP/Sezayi Erken)

Turkey vows to defeat PKK rebels

Turkey's leaders vow to "pay any price" to defeat terrorism after the latest attack by Kurdish rebels.

Turks back direct president poll

Turkish voters back government plans to elect the president through direct voting, preliminary results suggest.

 

Demonstrators march with Turkish flags in downtown Istanbul, Turkey, Sunday, Oct. 21, 2007, during a protest against a recent attack on the Turkish troops by the separatist Kurdish rebels in southeastern Turkey. Kurdish rebels ambushed a military unit near Turkey's border with Iraq early Sunday, killing 12 soldiers and increasing pressure on the Turkish government to stage attacks against guerrilla camps in Iraq. (AP Photo/Serkan Senturk)

Turks plan response to Kurdish attack

Turkey's political and military leaders held an emergency security summit Sunday night to plan a response to the latest attack by Kurdish rebels

Danger Signs -Times Online

"Danger Signs Turkey, a friend and ally, is becoming perilously estranged from the West

Continue reading ""Turkey vows to defeat PKK rebels" »

October 14, 2007

Cengiz Aktar: WHAT EU SHOULD BE TELLING TURKEY?

EUROPEUS: WHAT EU SHOULD BE TELLING TURKEY?

On the eve of this year's progress report by the European Commission (EC), our European Union (EU) accession fever is revived again. A heavy traffic of meetings, statements and visits is the case. This hustle and bustle is as real as EU works are virtual. Mutual expectations are so low that even the tiniest “not negative” wording or an infinitesimally small gesture is exaggerated to the limit. Works to be done are self-evident, it is said. Turkey will roll up sleeves, benefit from the rosy environment created after the July 22 elections, pass foundation laws, abolish articles 301 and sail away to the brightest of the bright horizon as though nothing has happened. That is playing Pollyanna to the utmost degree. We are talking about bilateral relations in which mutual trust is badly eroded. If only were easy to rekindle this! Let's see the facts."

New York Review of Books:

Turkey at the Turning Point?

By Christopher de Bellaigue It is now clear that Turkey, a country to which Western visitors have often applied adjectives such as "timeless" and "slothful," is changing profoundly, and with un-Oriental speed. To the many Turks who welcome this transformation, it holds out the promise of a free public culture, equally open to devout Muslims, secularists, and critics of Turkey's past politics—something the country has never known. A smaller but nonetheless considerable number see the changes as a Trojan horse for Islamism as severe as one finds in Iran or Saudi Arabia....

Turkey: "Strategic & Scrappy"

I was googling various issues when I discovered this link. An article in TIME magazine from October 15, 1951.. Turkey's population at that time: 20 million. My favorite quotes:.........

Armenian Allegations | Sources (PDF)

Mavi Boncuk | Download 1.1 MB file

Continue reading "Cengiz Aktar: WHAT EU SHOULD BE TELLING TURKEY?" »

October 05, 2007

"Europe's public figures press Turkey's case


Empowering Europe:

by MARTTI AHTISAARI, JOSCHKA FISCHER, MABEL VAN ORANJE, MARK LEONARD

Barring a last-minute change of heart, European heads of government will sign off this month on a new agreement to beef up the European Union’s foreign policy machinery by strengthening the role of the EU High Representative. This change is long overdue...

 

Europe's public figures press Turkey's case

 Cezaevi aracında 2. vukuat

 

 

 

 

 

This is to us. A private guarding the Hrant Dink murderers...Via Hürriyet.


New president must be elected unless amendment package changes

The leader of the Republican People's Party (CHP), Deniz Baykal, yesterday said the Supreme Election Board (YSK) must decide on holding new presidential elections if the constitutional

Turkish Islam, i guess:) Found in Beşiktaş, VIA  


Continue reading ""Europe's public figures press Turkey's case" »

September 05, 2007

"Turkish EU membership would strengthen Europe


Turkish EU membership would strengthen Europe

Britain's Foreign Secretary David Milliband has an article in today's London Daily Telegraph putting the case for Turkish membership of the European Union. He says there are important foreign policy benefits from Turkish membership. Turkey would benefit EU-Middle East relations and help protect energy supplies because the country is an increasingly important transit rout for oil and gas.

AMANDA AKCAKOCA: The EU should not disappoint citizen Osman

Having just spent a month in Turkey and spoken to "Citizen Osman" -- the man on the street so to speak -- it is clear, but not surprising, that Turks continue to be wary over the EU's intentions towards their country....

SUAT KINIKLIOGLU: Turkey and Europe: An historic opportunity

Turkey has done its homework. It has completed a critical general election in an orderly fashion and without any irregularities; an election that was pretty much forced upon the ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party) due to Parliament's inability to elect Abdullah Gül president...

Source: Al-Dustour, Jordan, August 31, 2007


Continue reading ""Turkish EU membership would strengthen Europe" »

September 04, 2007

"Analysis of foreign and EU affairs in the government program

Cengiz Aktar in Analysis of foreign and EU affairs in the government program:

Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan announced the government program last week. At the beginning of this week, it will be discussed in the Parliament and the vote of confidence will follow. Program's foreign affairs section is unfortunately the repetition of same old policy positions. The government has apparently difficulties to make proper use of the powerful public support it received from the July 22 general elections in order to tackle chronic complexities of Turkish foreign policy. There is no trace of pondering in the new program, with one exception though, relations with the European Union! Before we consider new and powerful approach to the matter at length, let's briefly enumerate...
Photo by Ben Hammersley (L)
 

Judging presidential substance over style

Joshua W. Walker

September 02, 2007

NYT in "The Traps in Turkey’s Power Shift


 
Beşiktaş fans congratulates the new president, who is also a Beşiktaş fan:) 

 SABRINA TAVERNISE and SEBNEM ARSU in The Traps in Turkey’s Power Shift says:

Five issues that will play out in coming weeks and months could begin to provide an answer:

THE EUROPEAN UNION: Mr. Gul was a leading actor in Turkey’s bid to join the E.U., and in his first speech as president, he reiterated his intent to continue to pursue it. Progress toward membership might inhibit any impulse for the army to interfere in government, since democracy is a prerequisite for union membership. But Turkey’s bid faces strong opposition from some countries like France, whose newly elected president, Nicolas Sarkozy, wants new talks in which Turkey would be considered for “special status” as well as full membership.

[the others being- THE CONSTITUTION, APPOINTMENTS, ARTICLE 301, KURDISH SEPARATISM]

A round up here:  

Continue reading "NYT in "The Traps in Turkey’s Power Shift" »

August 31, 2007

Line-up of Turkey's new cabinet

 

from left to right, Köksal Toptan, head of the Parliament; Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the PM; Abdullah Gül, the President; Yaşar Büyükanıt, the Chief of Staff. all together in the Victory Day ceremony... 

Erdogan limits ministerial shake-up

Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkey's prime minister, confounded expectations by naming a new cabinet yesterday with few significant changes, beyond those he was obliged to...

 

On woman's purse: "Turkey."

Sources: Akhbar Al-Arab, UAE; Al-Watan, Qatar, August 29, 2007

via  

Al Jazeera: Gul Approves Pro-Eu Turkey Cabinet

 

Line-up of Turkey's new cabinet led Erdogan via

Prime Minister: Recep Tayyip Erdogan

    State Minister and Deputy Prime Minister: Cemil Cicek

    State Minister and Deputy Prime Minister: Hayati Yazici

    State Minister and Deputy Prime Minister: Nazim Ekren

    Justice Minister: Mehmet Ali Sahin

    Defense Minister: Vecdi Gonul

    Interior Minister: Besir Atalay

    Foreign Minister: Ali Babacan

    Finance Minister: Kemal Unakitan

    Education Minister: Huseyin Celik

    Public Works and Housing Minister: Faruk Nafiz Ozak

    Health Minister: Recep Akdag

    Transportation Minister: Binali Yildirim

    Agriculture and Rural Affairs Minister: Mehmet Mehdi Eker

    Labor and Social Security Minister: Faruk Celik

    Industry and Trade Minister: Mehmet Zafer Caglayan

    Energy and Natural Resources Minister: Mehmet Hilmi Guler

    Culture and Tourism Minister: Ertugrul Gunay

    Environment and Forestry Minister: Veysel Eroglu

    State Minister: Mehmet Aydin

    State Minister: Murat Basesgioglu

    State Minister: Kursad Tuzmen

    State Minister: Nimet Cubukcu

    State Minister: Mehmet Simsek

    State Minister: Mustafa Said Yazicioglu.

60th Cabinet | Biographies

Continue reading " Line-up of Turkey's new cabinet" »

August 30, 2007

Victory day, new cabinet, a new era...and "thanks heavens it's over".

 

 Turkish Army ads in bilboards to celebrate the Victory Day. "Turkish nation loves her army very much; she thinks of the army as the protector of her ideal"

Hayrunisa and Abdullah Gul

Mr Gul's wife has been criticised for wearing the headscarf

Turkish leader approves cabinet

Turkish President Abdullah Gul approves a cabinet led by his former boss in the Islamist-rooted AK Party.

 

Is Gul the right choice for Turkey?

In Have Your Say

Abdullah Gul has become the first politician with an Islamist background to be elected president of Turkey. Send us your reaction.

 

Thank heavens it’s over

By EMRE AKÖZ, SABAH

The most disastrous statement Sezer ever made was during the 367 quorum discussions when he suggested that the “Constitutional Court should play a ‘balancing role’ in governing.”

Right, now i can be more critical of the government. Civil political process is maintained and it is now time for civil protest:) 

Turkey’s transformation by SOLİ ÖZEL*

Abdullah Gül’s election as Turkey’s 11th president marks a watershed in the country’s history.

Benchmarks for the new president in the new era by Yavuz Baydar:

The election in the Turkish Parliament on Tuesday will hopefully put an end to a highly turbulent period. With the unfortunate circumstances caused chiefly by a myopic decision last December by the EU, practically paralyzing the approved negotiation process, Turkey entered 2007 with many uncertainties.

[Presidential election in the headlines]

Former Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül, who was elected Turkey’s 11th president, receiving 339 votes in the third round of presidential voting on Tuesday, was seen off with a military ceremony after being sworn in by Parliament.

 

ANDREW FINKEL: 

He who laughs last

A diplomat writes, “A sense of national self-righteousness is almost the last thing to go in the march towards a modern, grown-up country.”

Continue reading "Victory day, new cabinet, a new era...and "thanks heavens it's over"." »

August 29, 2007

Abdullah Gül, the 11th President of Turkey


European Commission Congratulates President Gul Over His Election

Turks elect ex-Islamist president

Former Islamist Abdullah Gul is sworn in as Turkey's new president, despite strong secular opposition.

Gul Wins Vote for Turkish Presidency - New York Times

Source: Al-Watan, Saudi Arabia, August 28, 2007


Turkey elects Gul president despite army anger


Some Turkish secularists distance themselves from hard anti-Gül line by Nicolas Cheviron

With the election of Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül to the Turkish presidency all but certain on Tuesday, many secularist opponents are calling for a more moderate stance against the former

Third time lucky: A new President: a new Turkey?

By Hans A.H.C. de Wit

Gul is the right man for the job

Welcoming the widely expected outcome of the Turkish presidential election, Graham Watson, leader of the Liberals and Democrats in the European Parliament commented:

To whom does Çankaya belong? [Turkish Presidents official residence]

By Mick Hall

A New Era For Turkey

By Metin

Abdullah Gul has been elected as President of Turkey by the (new) Turkish Parliament moments ago, ending weeks of speculation, some ill-advised developments, debate, and (un)certainty. People's will of common sense won over secularists cheap attempts to label attitudes and personal beliefs of the qualified candidate(s). Even the threat of military intervention backfired on the old school one-party, one-ideology mongers who are now singing a different tune, even while they lead their own party with the one-voice, one-ruler attitude....

Farewell my pretty

By Idil

I am now officially ready to leave the country.
An islamist threat was always lurking in the darkness, right where it belongs, but now it is out in the open and at the head of a once secular republic. Now that religion has taken over I am ready to set sail for bigger, better things. It breaks my heart to have to even consider leaving my country but watching it's demise is an even worse prospect.
I have compiled a list of cities that I will be visiting between December and next summer so that I can make up my mind as to where I want to settle in next. This experience is one to remember and I hope that I will one day return to Turkey and that it will not have lost its soul forever....

Continue reading "Abdullah Gül, the 11th President of Turkey" »

August 28, 2007

Gül poised to become the president today....

 

Turkey's presidential hopeful Abdullah Gul addresses the media in Ankara August 17, 2007. Gul is set to be elected Turkey's next president on Tuesday, the first time in the secular but predominantly Muslim country's modern history that the post will go to a former Islamist. REUTERS/Umit Bektas

As Turkey's world turns -- The Washington Times, America's Newspaper

Some developments, good or bad, can catch us so fully by surprise that they feel like a joke. But the best jokes are a reflection of an emotional threat as they mirror the truth."...

Candidate Once Doomed as Islamist Is Ascendant - New York Times

By SABRINA TAVERNISE and SEBNEM ARSU

After being shut out of the presidency last spring, Abdullah Gul, a religious man in the assiduously secular realm of Turkish politics, allowed himself a little soul-searching.

“Has the government limited women’s rights?” Mr. Gul, 56, asked a panel of newspaper editors on national television, hoping to persuade Turkey’s establishment that it had nothing to fear from his candidacy. "..

 

Turkey's President Ahmet Necdet Sezer (front) makes a farewell visit to the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, founder of modern Turkey, in Ankara, August 28, 2007. Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul is set to be elected Turkey's next president on Tuesday, the first time in the secular but predominantly Muslim country's modern history that the post will go to a former Islamist. REUTERS/Umit Bektas (TURKEY)

Continue reading "Gül poised to become the president today...." »

"Turkish army issues new warning

Well, i have zapped TV channels. Sitcoms or soccer programs. Intensive debate on the future of Fenerbahçe. No break in regular TV schedules- so far:)
 
Gen Yasar Buyukanit (archive)

The army sees itself as the guardian of Turkey's secularism

 
Turkish army issues new warning

Turkey's army chief warns that the nation's secular system is being threatened by "centres of evil".

Gen Yasar Buyukanit did not name those who were "trying to corrode the secular nature of the Turkish Republic".

His statement comes a day before MPs are expected to elect Abdullah Gul, a former Islamist, as president. His candidacy remains highly controversial.

 

Kayserispor fans are wearing Abdullah Gül's masks during the game between Kayserispor and Sivasspor. Kayseri is Mr. Gül's hometown...


Continue reading ""Turkish army issues new warning" »

August 27, 2007

"Muslim Democracy in Action

[at a more abstract level the use of 'Muslim' is problematic and i would agree with the current president Mr. Sezer in that sense. Turkey wants to be known as a secular republic. She has no official religion. However, abstraction does not work all the time. Actual Turkish politics lead to such a labeling. But if maybe secularists did not over-problematize AKP's standing, this would not an issue of discussion...]

Muslim Democracy in Action

By Jackson Diehl

The notion that democracy and Islam are fundamentally incompatible is about to get a resounding rebuke, just at the moment it is threatening to congeal as conventional wisdom in Washington.

...

fter all, Erdogan's government has been one of the most liberal and modernizing regimes in recent Turkish history. Under Gul's leadership, it pressed for membership talks with the European Union and in the name of winning them enacted a series of legal and human rights reforms. Minority Kurds and women won greater rights; the death penalty was abolished. The economy was liberalized and foreign investment welcomed, touching off a boom that has turned Turkey from a basket case in the International Monetary Fund's emergency ward to an emerging tiger with annual growth rates over 7 percent.

.... 

The hardening conventional wisdom is that Islamists use democracy only to gain power so as to impose their totalitarian ideology -- that any election they win will be the last one. Yet in the byzantine five-month power struggle that has preceded tomorrow's election, the sides in Turkey have been reversed. The Islamists have stood not only for democracy but also for compromise and moderation. The threat to Turkey's political stability has come from the professed secularists, who have employed street demonstrations and twisted court rulings and pulled off what has come to be known as the world's first Internet coup.

Continue reading ""Muslim Democracy in Action" »

August 26, 2007

Newsweek declares the end of secularism in Turkey!

Our Mr. Cagaptay is now at work in Newsweek. After deciphering what AKP is in WSJ, he now moves to Newsweek and declares the end of secularism in Turkey. He concludes as such:

The AKP is unlikely to end Turkish secularism overnight. Gradually, however, religion will assume a larger and larger place in the country's politics and society. Turkey will become a more Islamic society in its foreign-policy outlook and culture. Anti-Western sentiments will grow. Headscarves, religious education and the rejection of alcohol will become more common. The Turkey of old will slowly disappear, leaving in its place a profoundly different—and potentially much more unstable—nation.

And check out the MEMRI blog. The way it reports from Turkey looks like it is one of the sides in the political struggle in Turkey. It is supposed to inform the American public but what it does is to scare the lay public by framing any Islam-related issues into a question of security... A secularist Turkish guy maybe at work there, too. Who knows. MEMRI recently started Turkey watch blog here.

[i.e. Turban: Symbol of Political Islam; Headscarf: What Most Traditional Turkish Women Wear ]

 

 Finally, there is Dr. Muhammad Shamsaddin Megalommatis and his American Chronicle. One of his posts finally got our Hans: "The Impossibility of Muslims’ Integration in Europe" and he noted his style in his post. By that time I had given up following his resentment fuelled ranting despite the insistence of Turkish Digest and Turcopundit linking to his writings regularly... Well, being a Turkey origined Greek explains most, i don't mind him much.

But the first two sources are informing the American public and global public in a very limited and resentment filled manner and I don't believe they really capture the complicated developments going on in Turkey. At best what they do is to be a side in a supposed class-warfare in which they represent the most narrow minded etatist elites in Turkey...  

 A more informative approach: Düşünce Kahvesi: Conservative Globalists versus Defensive Nationalists in Turkey

And also: JTW News - Lessons from the Turkish Experience for the US’ Fight against ‘Global Terrorism’:

Sedat Laciner: The US naming the religionist terrorists ‘Islamic’, ‘Islamist’ or ‘Jihadist’, includes many innocent Muslims into the terrorists networks. ‘Islamic’ for example means ‘something according to Islam’, or ‘something has no problem with Islam, OK for the Islam’. If you name Al Qaeda ‘Islamic’, you lose the vital public support against terrorism, because ‘Islamic’ covers all the Muslims yet Al Qaeda is a marginal group. The US has to separate very well the terrorists and the ordinary Muslims. Even ‘Islamist’ is a name of a group which is bigger than terrorists. Islamism is a political movement and all members of the Islamist group are not violent or terrorist. ‘Extremism’ or ‘radicalism’ also cannot reflect the real threat."

And in other developments: 

Continue reading "Newsweek declares the end of secularism in Turkey!" »

August 22, 2007

"Turkey vote goes to second round

Still in Bayburt, still in an internet cafe and now waiting for the second round of presidential elections. Under normal conditions Mr. Gül will be elected in the third round. I am now ready to go back to Istanbul but my plane leaves tomorrow from Erzurum. My 'Eastern' tour will end up in Erzurum, where I have never been before...

Turkey vote goes to second round

The frontrunner for Turkey's presidency, Abdullah Gul, fails to win the presidency outright in a parliamentary vote.

Turkish power balance shifts

Turkey's Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul has a second, improved, chance at the presidency, says the BBC's Sarah Rainsford.

Who liked Sezer?

By EMRE AKÖZ, SABAH

President Ahmet Necdet Sezer has put his home in Ankara on the market. The real estate agent selling the house says, “We won’t give the house to anyone wearing a headscarf.”

DTP wants a constitution recognizing Kurdish reality

The Democratic Society Party's (DTP) parliamentary group leader Ahmet Türk yesterday said they would like to see a peaceful solution to the Kurdish problem and their search for “dialogue...

Differing inclinations conflict in DTP

By METİN METİNER, BUGÜN

There is widespread conviction that the Democratic Society Party (DTP) is a “political branch” of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). That is to say, an organic relationship between the two is described as “an open secret.”

Alevi MP asks Halaçoğlu to resign

President of the Turkish History Institution (TTK) Yusuf Halaçoğlu's statement on the roots of Kurdish and Alevi persons sparked a debate here. The ruling Justice and Development Party's (AKP)...

Turkey and history: shoot the messenger by Taner Akçam

I am a historian of Turkey and the author of many books and articles on the subject of Turkish nationalism and the Armenian genocide of 1915, among them From Empire to Republic: Turkish Nationalism and the Armenian Genocide (Zed Books, 2004) and A Shameful Act: The Armenian Genocide and the Question of Turkish Responsibility (Henry Holt, 2007)

 

JTW News - Turkish lesson number one: centers and peripheries in Turkey

Continue reading ""Turkey vote goes to second round" »

August 20, 2007

40 minutes to go for the Presidential election...

I am in an internet cafe in Bayburt enjoying my time. It is sunny but not humid day. It has been raining for a while and we now have a nice afternoon. I will upload my notes and photos later and for the time being i am reviewing my bloglines feeds. Here are some excerpts:

Turkey holds new presidency vote

Turkey's parliament is to start voting for a new president with Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul standing again.

DOSSIER: Abdullah Gul to run again for president | 16/08/2007

Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul has announced he will run for president for a second time. His first candidacy failed owing to resistance from the opposition. This led to early parliamentary elections from which both the governing AKP party emerged with renewed strength. But how will the military, which rejects Gul as President, react?

Rehn says Gül appreciated in Europe

EU Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn said the ruling Justice and Development Party's (AKP)...

Rehn: Gul has done a lot to clear Turkey's path to the EU

Continue reading "40 minutes to go for the Presidential election..." »

August 16, 2007

Abdullah Gül's candidacy; splits everywhere...

art.abdullah.gul.afp.gi.jpg

Abdullah Gul confirming he will stand as a candidate for president in a vote by parliament this month.

 The man splitting Turkish society - CNN.com

 

FT.com / Comment & analysis / Editorial comment - Turkish democracy

Do not betray!

By HASAN CEMAL, MİLLİYET

Do not betray democracy again. Abdullah Gül’s candidacy prompted the resurgence of the literature on military respect....

Continue reading "Abdullah Gül's candidacy; splits everywhere..." »

"Gul outlines his presidential priorities

 While Erkan stays up late in a hotel lobby at his first day, Turkish politics is busy with the presidential elections. Because of MHP's decision to attend the election in the parliament, I still don't believe there is a substantial crisis. But of course things are not that calm either.

Gul outlines his presidential priorities

Abdullah Gul, Turkey's probable next president, intends to play a prominent role in foreign affairs if he is elected to the post in the next three weeks by the country's parliament

 FT also claimed that:

Gul defies Turkish military by standing again for presidency

 

in the mean time,

PM reshuffles half the cabinet

Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan yesterday continued his efforts to form a new cabinet. He has to select 22 ministers out of many deputies who have strong ministerial ambitions.

From republican meetings to general elections by Prof. Dr. ATİLLA YAYLA

Great rallies were organized in Ankara, İstanbul and İzmir in April under the name of “republican rallies.” Many things were written and said about these rallies; they were given wide coverage by the media and stirred up a variety of feelings in various segments of society.
 

Ahmet Necdet Sezer

By HASAN CEMAL, MİLLİYET

Ahmet Necdet Sezer was not a good president because he was politically biased. Overlooking the responsibilities bestowed on him by the Constitution and failing to remain neutral as mandated by it, Sezer was unable to initiate the proper efforts to establish stability between the state’s organs. He forgot about democracy for the sake of laicism.

Continue reading ""Gul outlines his presidential priorities" »

August 15, 2007

From the new ESI newsletter: Islamic Calvinist as Turkish president

Islamic Calvinist as Turkish president

Turkey's likely next president, Abdullah Gül, is familiar to ESI readers, as he plays a central role in our 2005 report on Islamic Calvinists which explored the social, economic and cultural changes and the role of Islam in his home province of Kayseri. There is more background information on Gül's home region of Kayseri and on other leading figures of the post-election AKP on our website.

 

Conventional wisdoms overthrown

For political forces trying to capitalize on anti-EU sentiments in Turkey the results of the July elections were a surprising setback. The nationalist and EU-skeptical MHP did enter the Turkish parliament, but with a smaller share of the popular vote (14 percent) than in 1999 (18 percent). The no less nationalist Youth Party lost. So did the Islamist Felicity Party. The Democratic Party did not enter parliament despite an election manifesto meant to capitalize on frustration with the EU: "we do not embrace a negotiation process that is open ended and in which the result is not guaranteed … We categorically reject the impositions that are being made on Turkey that are not a part of the Copenhagen Criteria, that threaten Turkey's independence, national sovereignty, unity and safety of borders, and that are only being brought up by the EU because of AKP's submissiveness." The Republican People's Party (CHP), whose leader Deniz Baykal repeatedly warned that "nationalism is this society's main glue … nobody should toy with the nation's honor, and nobody should show disrespect to this nation's basic values", also tried unsuccessfully to benefit from EU-skepticism.

Continue reading "From the new ESI newsletter: Islamic Calvinist as Turkish president" »

August 14, 2007

Erkan does not believe that a new row looms...

Despite the elitist media row recently, I believe the new presidential election process will be without much row except the usual CHP whining. But one can never be sure and the international quality media this time expects row...

BBC: New Turkey presidency row looms

Turkey's Abdullah Gul says he will run again for president, raising fears of a clash with the army and secular elite.

FT: Turkey set for clashes over presidency

The country was facing the prospect of renewed internal clashes after reports that Abdullah Gul, foreign minister, had been selected as the government's candidate for the presidency

 Turkish Presidential Pick Sets Up Clash, Again - New York Times

Continue reading "Erkan does not believe that a new row looms..." »

August 13, 2007

AKP nominates Abdullah Gül as the candidate for presidency!

 
 

 

YAVUZ BAYDAR: The political rationale speaks exclusively for Gül

After a very bumpy journey, here we are, about to face the moment of truth. Despite all the efforts of derailing democracy, inventing a fundamentalist boogey man, fictionalizing a climate in which one hoped that the natural trust of the common citizen in a party one voted for would instantly evaporate, the crucial question still remains the same: Will the ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party) be able to elect a president, nominated by its will, for the next seven years?

OMER TASPINAR: The roots of Turkey’s frustration with west

Turkey’s current frustration with the United States is part of a larger and deeper resentment with Europe. In fact, Turkey’s anti-Americanism is made all the more complicated by a difficult and long history with Europe.

 

TURKEY REFUSES TO BACK DOWN ON IRAN ENERGY DEAL - Eurasia Daily Monitor 

Continue reading "AKP nominates Abdullah Gül as the candidate for presidency!" »

August 11, 2007

"Turkey lines up presidential poll

Turkey lines up presidential poll

The Turkish parliament announces a timetable for another attempt to elect a president....Voting for the new president will take place on 20 August, with a second round four days later and the third round on 28 August.

 

Turkey's newly elected Parliament Speaker Koksal Toptan (front) addresses the members of parliament as Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan (rear L) and Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul (rear R) listen at the Turkish parliament in Ankara August 9, 2007. Turkey's parliament elected the ruling AK Party's candidate, non-Islamist conservative Toptan, as its speaker on Thursday after he secured backing from the secularist opposition. REUTERS/Umit Bektas

A moderate man: Köksal Toptan

A man of consensus, romantic, sensitive and a poet, Köksal Toptan, was elected as parliament's 24th speaker of Parliament yesterday. After engaging in politics for the center-right True Path...

The Toptan example

TDN editorial by Yusuf KANLI

Continue reading ""Turkey lines up presidential poll" »

August 10, 2007

Good cop/bad cop- "Media elements launch crusade against Gül’s presidency...

 Mainstream Turkish press played "the bad cop" before the elections and now they are playing "the good cop". Influential columnists like Ertuğrul Özkök, not threatens directly any more but asks Mr. Gül to do a favor for the "nation". the PM is now accused of not keeping up his "promise" which is that there would be 'consensus' in electing the President. One of course should ask since when there was a "consensus" in presidential elections? Most of the presidents were generals and all civil presidents were chosen by their own parties, i.e. Özal, Demirel with even fewer votes than Mr. Gül will probably get, and the current President Mr. Sezer's election is a fruit of a coalition government which was formed after the February 28 coup. The establishment party, CHP, once again attempts to fetter the elections and establishment spokesmen in the press become more vocal.

There are lots of points to be discussed but this idea of consensus needs more thought. In a modern society, in a regime of representative democracy, I am not sure a type of consensus like the one propagated now for the presidential election can ever be achieved. Politics make strange bedfellows and we witness it daily but a full-scale consensus ever possible? Will CHP, the embodiment of status quo, ever agree to dismantle the higher education council (YÖK)? No. Then no more words and no more nonsense talk.

Of course, this emphasis on "consensus" is a discursive strategy by some sections of power elites. And some journalists are already in it. But then one asks to what extent they are successful in interpellating the society. So far no success. I speculate that as they increasingly fall apart from the emerging tendencies in society, they will be less effective in their discursive strategies. In the immediate aftermath of elections, some columnists produced some self-critical essays about this situation, but it seems that they are moving back to their older positions. Why? I guess there should be more look at the elite formations...

  Köksal Toptan

Moderate elected Turkish speaker

A moderate conservative from Turkey's ruling Islamist-rooted AK Party, Koksal Toptan, is elected parliament Speaker.

Turkish parliament elects new speaker

Turkey's parliament elected a new speaker at the first attempt in a move that initiates the more important and potentially more divisive process of choosing the country's new president...

Media elements launch crusade against Gül’s presidency

As the ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party) has not yet announced whether it will once again nominate its former presidential candidate, Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül, rumors are circulating, suggesting there is a conflict between Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Gül over the presidency issue.

They’ll get accustomed to the new period

By MÜMTAZ’ER TÜRKÖNE, ZAMAN

Everybody will adapt and get used to the new conditions in Turkey. A country so used to living with crises; which institutionalized its relations, methods and way of doing politics according to crisis conditions, is switching to a serene and peaceful life....

Continue reading "Good cop/bad cop- "Media elements launch crusade against Gül’s presidency..." »

August 08, 2007

"Ankara left in political limbo after election...

 Ankara left in political limbo after election and Gul future uncertain as Erdogan picks team... It is claimed that AKP Searches Candidate for Parliament Speaker Among Those Whose Wives Don't Cover Their Heads though I believe this claim is more like a "recommendation from the secularist media and circles" rather than a fact.

In the mean time;  

 Easing Turkey-US Tensions Faces a Catch while Top Turkish diplomat to visit Washington.

  Turkey's Liberal AK Party H. Cuneyd Zapsu. Mr. Zapsu replies back to Mr. Cagaptay...

‘Stop speaking in tongues!’

“The problem is not who will be the president or if his wife wears a headscarf; it is the readjustment of presidential prerogatives in a democratic country.”

The real meaning of the Turkish elections (2) by RICHARD FALK

In these respects, what remains uncertain in Turkey after the elections is the nature and future of Turkish democracy, whether its discriminatory and repressive characteristics will be removed by stages or, on the contrary, will be now reinforced by a harsh and unpopular renewal of military activism.

 

 

Why were the soldiers not in Parliament?

By FEHMİ KORU, YENİ ŞAFAK

The absence of soldiers in the spot reserved for them during the swearing-in ceremony last weekend has been interpreted in various ways.

The prime minister’s deadlocks

By CÜNEYT ÜLSEVER, HÜRRİYET

I repeat this every chance I get. If the parliamentary democratic regime is properly implemented, the leader (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan) of the most successful party (the Justice and Development Party [AK Party]) in the last election will become president.

MHP-DTP flirtation draws quiet approval

The handshake that took place between Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) leader Devlet Bahçeli and pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP) leader Ahmet Türk during the oath-taking ceremony in Parliament on Saturday has received much appreciation from opinion leaders in society.

In the mean time, 

Continue reading ""Ankara left in political limbo after election..." »

August 06, 2007

Erdoğan and his 50 men....

A very good journalistic work. 50 most important persons around Mr. Erdoğan. Click here for Hürriyet's portrayal of 50 men...

Turkish Islamic exceptionalism

The landslide victory of the post -Islamist Justice and Development Party (AK Party) in the recent parliamentary elections in Turkey has once more drawn attention to the peculiar, sui generic and exceptional characteristics of Islam in Turkey as compared with other Muslim-majority societies.

Representing the Kurds, presenting the solution

The July election brought the Democratic Society Party (DTP) into Parliament with 22 seats. Yet the DTP’s performance in the election was considerably lower than expected.

 

Political tension: The DTP and political normalizationby Dr. FAHRETTİN ALTUN

One of the notable results of the July 22 election is its ability to create a more representative parliamentary composition.

 

 

[MONDAY TALK]'Turkey needs an ombudsman for secularism issue'

By YONCA POYRAZ DOĞAN

“We have to give up
‘cultural cleansing’ plans. We have to accept the hard fact that other people exist and that they are as ‘normal’ and ‘contemporary’ as we are” says Professor Hakan Yılmaz.

 

Government to push for reforms before EU report

Portugal’s Futile Fight for Turkey

Top bureaucrats eagerly awaiting new president

Working time flexibility in European companies Source: Eurofound

PostGlobal: Turkey's Elected Islamists

Continue reading "Erdoğan and his 50 men...." »

August 03, 2007

"Harbingers of Turkey's Second Republic

Harbingers of Turkey’s Second Republic

Kerem Öktem

On July 23, the day after the ruling Justice and Development Party won Turkey’s early parliamentary elections in a landslide, Onur Öymen, deputy chairman of the rival Republican People’s Party (CHP), interpreted the results as follows:

If you are in need and hungry, if you are not at all content with your life, if you criticize the government every day from dusk till dawn and you then vote for the very same government, there must be something which cannot be explained with logic. What is it? It is the government’s policy to harness the religious feelings of the people for political aims. If the people, despite all these hardships, still vote for this party, that probably means that they vote for them because of religion.… If illogical reasons play such an important role in politics, this should make us think.[1]....... click to continue

Lagendijk to comment on EU-Turkey relations:

Member of European Parliament and Co-chairman of Turkey-EU Parliamentary Joint-Commission......

A post-Kemalist constitution?

Mustafa Akyol

Turkey longs for a civilian constitution

The Justice and Development Party (AK Party), which won a resounding victory in the July 22 elections to form a single-party government, rolled up its sleeves to work on a civilian constitution for Turkey just as it pledged to do in its election manifesto.

Common sense

By ERDAL ŞAFAK, SABAH

Turkey has found a unique opportunity to prepare a new constitution that conforms to modern standards.

I hope the US will understand soon

By FEHMİ KORU, YENİ ŞAFAK

Americans are trying to find an answer to the question of why anti-Americanism is so strong in Turkey. However in doing so they always hold us responsible.

Division of labor in AKP strains Erdoğan

After their landslide victory in the recent elections, the Justice and Development Party (AKP) are in strategic discussions regarding who will be awarded seats in the re-shuffling of the cabinet.

Erdoğan's second mandate will be tough, states US think tank

A Washington-based think tank argued that Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and his victorious Justice and Development Party's (AKP) second mandate will be stronger and mark more

Continue reading ""Harbingers of Turkey's Second Republic" »

August 02, 2007

October 21: Referendum time!

A referendum on Turkey's constitutional reforms, including electing the president by popular vote is to take place on October 21st.
Turkey's Electoral Council announced October 21 as the date for the referendum, but said the suffrage will not affect the election of outgoing President Ahmet Necdet Sezer's successor, who is expected to be elected by parliament in August as the current law requires."

Soli Ozel at PostGlobal: PostGlobal on washingtonpost.com

Turkish Parliament Poised for Tug-of-War Over Kurdish Question

A Nationalist Kurdish Party in New Turkish Parliament

 The story of Büyükanıt's statement - Turkish Daily News Aug 01, 2007

CHP officials conclude the reasons for their failure: CHP Executive: Imams in Southeast Turkey Instructed the Population to Vote for Muslim Party

Continue reading "October 21: Referendum time!" »

July 31, 2007

"U.S. says working with Turkey to solve PKK "problem"

Egemen Bagis: Turkey set to defy US and hunt Kurdish rebelsEgemen Bagis said the US must appreciate that Turkey was prepared to go into Iraq. VIA

 

David Morgan says in WPost:

The Pentagon said on Monday it is working with Turkey to resolve a "serious problem" posed by the separatist Kurdistan Workers Party, but declined comment on a media report of secret plans to stop rebel violence........

Bush's Turkish Gamble

By Robert D. Novak

The morass in Iraq and deepening difficulties in Afghanistan have not deterred the Bush administration from taking on a dangerous and questionable new secret operation. High-level U.S. officials are working with their Turkish counterparts on a joint military operation to suppress Kurdish guerrillas and capture their leaders. Through covert activity, their goal is to forestall Turkey from invading Iraq.....

 

 This is also covered in Telegraph: Turkey set to defy US and hunt Kurdish rebels

CS Monitor argues that Time to heal US-Turkey wounds. A cooperation against PKK will probably have a positive impact on Turkey and US relations. In already miserable level of relations, FM Gül had stated that US military corruption behind weapons in PKK's Hands a while ago. FP Passport blog declared that The Turks' business becomes everyone's business. Though, it seems to forget that Turkey would attempt to take care of her business herself but US doesn't want. And US intervention in the region leads to the increasing power of Kurdish guerillas...

However, this cooperation will probably not work. In tonight's prime time news, it is claimed that the WPost news was a leak by a "deep throat" whose clique is against the cooperation btw Turkey and US agains PKK...

In case of not cooperation, Turkey set to defy US and hunt Kurdish rebels...

Soner Cagaptay in his Wall Street Journal op-ed claims -in addition to some others- that AKP itself is the source of anti-americanism but Mr. Cagaptay's staunch anti-AKPism in many of his recent writings reaches to levels of nonsense, nothing more than showing varieties of resenment...

In the mean time, Turkish army chief says president must be secular and some secularist journalists attempted to portray this as another e-warning but his statement as far as I see does not stir much...

 

Where next for Turkey?

By Centre for European Reform

By Katinka Barysch and Charles Grant

Some of Turkey’s critics say that it has no place in the EU because it is not a European country. Others criticise the quality of its democracy. The first group tends to focus on the Islamist philosophy of the ruling AK party, while the second group complains about the role of the armed forces in public life. The dramatic series of events in Turkey over the past four months should go some way towards reassuring both camps.....

 

 In other developments:

Continue reading ""U.S. says working with Turkey to solve PKK "problem"" »

"1982 Constitution and Prof. Uskul Controversy

Prof. Üskül's recent intervention on Turkey's constitution does not look like very timely. Not that what he says is a violation of democratic norms - in fact he is calling for a more democratic constitution and his ideas are not new at all- but the moment he uttered again what he always argued for, "illiberal seculars" and ordinary seculars who are scared with the AKP election victory, were quick to appropriate this case for their continously losing cause...

[MEMRI blog briefs:]

* Turkish Opposition Outraged By a New AKP MP's Call to Eliminate Ataturk From Constitution

* AKP MP: No Ataturk Nationalism, Reforms In New Turkish Constitution

 

Newly elected Kurdish lawmakers speak to the media after they completed registration formalities at the Turkish Parliament in Ankara, Sunday, July 29, 2007, a week after the general elections. Former members of pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party, they were all elected as independents from East and Southeast Turkey. (AP Photo)

 

 1982 Constitution and Prof. Uskul Controversy

Mavi Boncuk says in:

 

AK Party's new deputy law professor Zafer Üskül made an interesting suggestion. "The constitution should be civilian and colorless. However, the current constitution has the tracks of Kemalist ideology. Ataturk nationalism and principles and reforms should not be included in the constitution...the fact that these expressions are not included in the civilian constitution does not decrease their significance." While defining the "civilian and colorless constitution" in his mind, AK Party's lawyer Professor Zafer Üskül defended that the concepts in the introduction of the constitution such as "Ataturk nationalism" and "Ataturk principles and reforms" which are the reflections of Kemalist ideology are not necessary.........

 

for the Turkish Constitutions Web Site

 

Üskül hits sensitive nerve, sparks mixed reactions

Last week newly elected Justice and Development Party (AK Party) deputy Zafer Üskül, a renowned constitutional law professor, sparked a flurry of debates when he said a proposed civilian constitution in Turkey does not need to mention the principles laid down by the country’s founder, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, and his revolutions....

[MONDAY TALK]‘Turkey can help to resolve tensions between cultures in Europe’

By YONCA POYRAZ DOĞAN

The Turkish people have clearly taken the side of democracy and do not want the army interfere with the presidency, said Andrew Duff, a member of the European Parliament for the East of England and vice president of the EU-Turkey Joint Parliamentary Committee.

 

Cafe Babel: In Turkey islamism is modern

Durão Barroso says Turkey is not yet ready for entry into the EU, and Spanish Secretary of State for the European Union, Alberto Navarro argues that the sphere of influence in Turkey not taken up by the EU will instead be taken up by Russia, China or Iran.

Continue reading ""1982 Constitution and Prof. Uskul Controversy" »

July 30, 2007

'The meaning of Europe is reconciliation'

'The meaning of Europe is reconciliation'

Over the last 50 years, 77 year old Ferdinando Riccardi has witnessed the initial stages of the evolution of a Union undergoing total transformation. Editor and columnist for the daily bulletin, Agence Europe, the press agency for the EU, this Italian in love with Brussels is still an unwavering federalist

 
A nice little collection of pictures of nature showing its sexy side, if seen with human eyes, says Sexoteric blog and more here....

Nicolas Sarkozy, Gramsci reader

By Jérôme Sgard

Nicolas Sarkozy has professed admiration for the Gramscian notion of "cultural hegemony" -- political domination via domination of ideas. The difference is that Sarkozy seeks hegemony not over ideas so much as values, writes Jérôme Sgard.

Continue reading "'The meaning of Europe is reconciliation'" »

July 29, 2007

"Turkey’s Illiberal Seculars....

 It seems that secularist columnists recover fast and begin to think about the notion of "people". Well, a Today's Zaman piece throws some light on their thinking:

Who is stupid?

The so-called writers and intellectuals who demean their own people and are distant to their own culture and background now blame the electorate for their preference in the election....

ALSO

A guide to understand the public

By EMRE AKÖZ, SABAH

Being very close to the public does not help in understanding voter tendencies. It always remains insufficient. So how do you understand voting trends?....

 

 This goes well here, too:

Abdülhamit Bilici in Some European’s meaningless despair:

The world has been discussing the Justice and Development Party’s (AK Party) triumph for the past week. Everyone is trying to understand the results from July 22.

........Aside from the media, foreign officials have made odd assessments as well. For example, European Commission Vice President Franco Fratini said Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan would not have to protect the rights of the laic minority. In effort to correct his statement, Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül denied claims of such a minority in Turkey.

On the day of the election one foreign journalist also had very interesting comments. The journalist said she came to Turkey with the thought that she would witness a clash between laics and Islamists, but was very surprised when she saw the peaceful and calm atmosphere in the country...........

 

 And of course this Mustafa Akyol article has something to similar to declare:

 

Turkey’s Illiberal Seculars

.......Although the AKP has been in power since 2002 and has carried out a very successful program of political and economic liberalism--in the classic sense--Turkey’s staunchly secular establishment never fully trusted the party that had started as a liberal offshoot of a more radical Muslim thinking. Thus while the AKP leaders defined themselves as “conservatives,” Turkey’s secularists continue calling them “Islamist,” a label designed to tarnish their image, at home and abroad, as some Taliban-style Muslim totalitarians. Therefore the political battle in Turkey, which reached its tipping point when Turkish generals issued a harsh “secularism memorandum” on the night of April 27, has commonly been defined as a power struggle between “Islamists” and “secularists.” And for the uninitiated foreigner, it was easy to presume that the former is bigoted and xenophobic, and the latter is open-minded and pro-Western.  .........

Here is a sample of an understanding that does not understand much indeed: Turkey Continues to Backslide by Craig Chamberlain A foreign bro of Turkey's illiberal seculars...

The AK Party’s media

By MUSTAFA KARAALİOĞLU, STAR

What will become of the media? Will it always be the media’s privilege to remain carefree no matter what?

 

In the mean time,

Chirac's Turkey time bomb defused?

IS NICOLAS Sarkozy—a staunch opponent of Turkish membership of the European Union—about to dismantle the greatest hurdle standing between Turkey and the EU? It sounds paradoxical, but Jean Quatremer, veteran EU correspondent for the French newspaper Libération, reports on his blog today that Mr Sarkozy is keen to scrap an anti-Turkey "time bomb" set ticking by his predecessor, Jacques Chirac, in a moment of political weakness.

"Only sissies hit sissies"

THE EURABIA crowd—the vocal cohorts of mostly American (but some European) commentators who charge that Europe is passively falling under the dominance of Muslim immigrants bent on establishing an Islamic society—are wrong for several reasons. One is that European Muslim society is a great deal more interesting and diverse than they are willing to concede.........

 

This week in Network Europe

Bulgarian nurses hug their relatives at Sofia airport

Continue reading ""Turkey’s Illiberal Seculars...." »

July 27, 2007

MHP leader prevents the presidential election crisis!

 

Devlet Bahçeli (L) and Abdullah Gül were next to each other at the funeral of a MHP MEP... Mr. Bahçeli yesterday announced that MHP group will attend the presidential election in the parliament. This determines that there won't be another "367 problem" during the election...

Meet the MHP in Parliament

The Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) entered Parliament after a gap of five years, receiving 14.3 percent of votes and 71 seats Sunday. Devlet Bahçeli, leader of the party, said they will do their...

 Turkey's president as people's choice

Cengiz ÇANDAR

The July 22 message

The July 22 parliamentary elections was a shock even for the Justice and Development Party (AKP) administration who were expecting maximum 41-43 percent vote for themselves. If we think that if leaders of a party optimistically expect maximum 41-43 percent vote, their pessimistic expectation might be for a far lesser percentage of vote, let's say around 34-35 percent. That was what we believed the AKP would get the maximum.We were all wrong. The AKP leadership was wrong as well. The ruling party received support of 47 percent of the electorate of the nation. Why that happened? Books could be written on it. But, the summary, we believe, lies in the tactical mistakes of the opposition parties...

The Armed Forces respect the national will

Mehmet Ali Birand

 

THE TURKISH VOTE AND ITS POTENTIALLY POSITIVE IMPACT ON EUROPE Why Turkey can become the economic engine of the new Europeby KLAUS JURGENS*

When a participant in the Galatasaray University İstanbul European Conference in fall 2005 (where I had the pleasure of giving a panel presentation) asked me how I would evaluate the Turkish EU accession process, I answered that my personal belief is that Turkey will be ready for EU membership long before the EU itself would be....

 

Turkey's corset of modernisation

The resounding electoral victory of the Islamic Justice and Development Party bodes a conservative turn with Muslim undertones in Turkey. Since Atatürk's reforms in the 1920s, Turkey has been held by a corset of modernisation along Western lines. Long-established elites have fostered nepotism and a general dumbing down. Yet this corset has also had a healing effect, failing which the AKP's victory would look very different indeed. By Zafer Senocak

 

 

Continue reading "MHP leader prevents the presidential election crisis!" »

"Democratic Muslim nation in EU? Yes!

Democratic Muslim nation in EU? Yes! - Telegraph

By Simon Scott Plummer

 

Following this week's Turkish general election, David Miliband spoke of "reaching out" to the victor, the moderate Islamic Justice and Development Party (AKP).

The Foreign Secretary's choice of verb is a measure of Europe's estrangement from a country which joined Nato in 1952, became an associate member of the European Community in 1963 and has been negotiating for full EU membership since 2005."...

 

 Turkey's Election and Europe by William Pfaff

Prodi: Reform Treaty 'best compromise we could get'

Italian PM and former Commission president Romano Prodi talks to EurActiv Slovakia about the new EU Treaty and his desire for a stronger European Union. He believes that a two-speed integration is sometimes needed to go forward. ...

Q&A: The new EU treaty explained

Europe bakes in summer heatwave

Network Europe this week...

Patrol of Dutch Bushmaster Vehicles in Afghanistan

Continue reading ""Democratic Muslim nation in EU? Yes!" »

July 24, 2007

A new political spectrum?

Turkey's main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) leader Deniz Baykal addresses the media in Ankara, July 24, 2007. Republican People's Party won 112 seats in Sunday's parliamentary election, down from 178 in 2002. REUTERS/Umit Bektas (TURKEY)

In my real early stages of research, one of my research questions was whether the EU negotiations process would trigger a new polarization in Turkish political spectrum. Instead of a righ to left traditional range maybe a new range from pro-EU to anti-EU would appear.

I, of course, very well know at this level of thinking, one is prone to make reductionisms and generalizations that ignore substantial exceptions. But hopefully ethnographic intervention will fix some of the weaknesses. Keeping in this mind (and still not really satisfied with the methodological problems) I would claim that a new political spectrum emerges now.

It really depends on the future actions of major actors but according to the latest election results AKP becomes the center. I would agree with their claim that they are not center right but the center. AKP still relies on center right mostly but with some important transfers and incorporation of some valuable political actors such as Ertuğrul Günay AKP can continue to colonize the center. There comes two nationalist parties. CHP leads the nationalist left and MHP leads the nationalist right. During the long and fragmented fieldwork process, my initial question had lost its color as the EU became a , in Cengiz Aktar's words, non-issue in Turkey. However, it seems that this question might become relevant again. General orientation of these parties imply a polarization in relation to approaches to the EU. However, local factors create a dual structure in the pole of anti-EUism. So comes left and right nationalism. Oh what to do with the Kurdish opposition (DTP) which has now a parliamentary role with around 20 MEPs? Most argue that they will ally with AKP in many issues. But then this will be exploited by the Turkish nationalist parties and here AKP's internal structure will lead the way. And of course DTP in the mean time seems to be just another nationalist bloc that is in a mutually exclusive relation with the bigger nationalist blocs in the parliament...

Of course, i am speculating at this point. But i do believe there is some substance in what i say.  In the mean time, I began to re-think some of the cliches. Does rich vote for CHP and poor vote for AKP? Or CHP has more educated voters? A center party includes varieties of constituency and so AKP has'em all. Could one claim that AKP cadres are less educated than CHP's? Or same for the voters. At the level of averages, CHP constituency might be richer and more educated but i don't believe any more this really makes any sense. Especially after seeing the kind of reactions emerge. What I derive from all this, educated and secular constituencies incresingly vote for AKP and leads it to the center. I don't take it "islamism" of AKP very seriously. no one can deny from where the party evolved but things just get 'normalize' I believe. A Jacobin secularism disappers but this does not mean Islamism etc.

But this is still an open-ended process...

 The big question: What are the implications of the Turkish election result? - Independent Online

Newsweek: Turkey's Election: A Meaningful Vote

The AKP sweep has implications for the country's drift from secularism, the military's role and the future of relations with Iraq.

 

DOSSIER: What is Erdogan's mission now ? | 24/07/2007

The Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has been strengthened by the legislative elections held on Sunday, July 22nd. His Justice and Development Party (AKP) obtained 46 % of the votes which is 12 % more than in the previous elections held in 2003. The AKP had precipitated these elections following a crisis last spring around the presidency of the Republic. The press highlights the challenges that lie ahead for Erdogan.

Continue reading "A new political spectrum?" »

"EU welcomes Erdogan election win

 With a photograph of modern Turkey's founder Kemal Ataturk in the background, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan speaks to the media as he leaves the Cankaya presidential palace after a meeting with President Ahmet Necdet Sezer in Ankara, Monday, July 23, 2007. Erdogan resigned to allow Sezer to ask him to form a new government a day after his election victory. Erdogan's Justice and Development Party, or AKP, won parliamentary elections by a big margin Sunday in a contest that had pitted the government against opponents warning of a threat to secular traditions.(AP Photo/Burhan Ozbilici)

EU welcomes Erdogan election win

The EU congratulates Turkish PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan on his poll victory and urges him to relaunch reforms.

"Turkey: Now That’s Democracy!

For the past five years, I have explained to any person who would listen to me that Turkey is more democratic than the United States. Most of the time, my words were met with blank stares and non-comprehension, but lately I have been getting more understanding. Correspondingly, yesterday’s election should have been a rude awakening for any person who believed that the Turkish populace could still be cowed by threats from Turkey’s Kemalist establishment or from alarmist international commentators."

More:MediaChannel.org

FP Blog: Turkey's elections are over. What's next?

 .....

So, what's next for Turkish politics?

  • Selecting the next president: First things first, the new government must pick its candidate for president. Although this is a largely ceremonial position, a perceived Islamist takeover of the presidency is what touched off secularist protests and led to these elections in the first place. So will AKP leaders choose one of their own (i.e. Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül), or will the victorious yet "humble" Erdogan reach out by finding a compromise candidate?
  • A lively parliament: The election has brought 70 seats for the right-wing nationalist MHP party and 27 independent seats, which are mostly filled with pro-Kurdish representatives who are returning to parliament for the first time in more than a decade. This creates an interesting mix (to say the least), since the MHP's main war cry was that Kurdish existence seriously threatens the Turkish identity. Mark Parris, former U.S. ambassador to Turkey, predicts colorful debate in the Turkish parliament... until healthy disagreement "degenerate[s] into a shouting match."
  • "Secular" opposition in shambles: The CHP, which tried to present itself as the guardian of Turkey's secular identity, failed to successfully tap into the population's fears of Islamic rule by the AKP. The CHP's failure results in part from voters' antipathy toward the party's leader, Deniz Baykal, who refused to emerge from his home as the results were announced and now faces calls for resignation.........

EU welcomes Erdogan election win

Military strategy casualty of poll

Turkey's armed forces is emerging as one of the casualties of the election, which has potentially changed the relationship between the military and politics.

Senior diplomats caution against U-turn from EU bid

Two senior Turkish diplomats published an open letter on Sunday, warning the post-new elections government not to deviate from the objective of admission to the European Union....

AKP inches closer to electing president

One of the first tasks the new Parliament faces is electing Turkey's next president. The ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) tried to elect Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül as president in April but...

 

With a map of Turkey and a painting of modern Turkey's founder Kemal Ataturk in the background, a Turkish boy tries to place his father's ballot paper into a ballot box at a polling station in Turkish capital of Ankara, Sunday, July 22, 2007. Turks voted Sunday for a new parliament that will face a host of challenges: a presidential election, violence by Kurdish rebels and a growing divide over the role of Islam in society.(AP Photo/Burhan Ozbilici)

All eyes on Turkey's vote

International media outlets, reporting extensively on Turkey's general elections, unequivocally said this was the most crucial elections the country faced in decades....


Continue reading ""EU welcomes Erdogan election win" »

July 23, 2007

This time, Turkish nation gives a note

 

 

[NEWS ANALYSIS] The reasons why AK Party won the elections
Today's Zaman - Istanbul,Turkey
The AK Party machine was very different from the "boss politics" of American cities, agreed Nukhet Sirman, professor of anthropology at Istanbul's Bosphorus ...

Turkish Voters Decisively Choose Muslim-Influenced Party
Tampa Tribune - Tampa,FL,USA
"With this vote, Turkey said no to insularity, no to closing in on itself," said Cengiz Candar, a political columnist. Moderate and officially secular ......

 

Gamble pays off as Turkey's PM wins historic landslide

MailGuardian, Jul 23, 2007 7:50 AM

Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkey's Prime Minister, secured a landslide election triumph on Sunday night, winning a second five-year term with nearly half of the national vote after being forced by veiled threats of a military overthrow to call an early ballot.

 

 

This time, Turkish nation gives a note

sabah, Jul 23, 2007 3:42 AM

The result will be a moral triumph for Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan who called early parliamentary polls after losing a battle with the establishment, which includes army generals, over the appointment of the next head of state. With two-thirds of the votes counted, the AK Party won 48 percent, almost half as much again as in 2002.

Re-elected Turkish PM vows to press on with bid to join EU

haaretzdaily, Jul 22, 2007 11:37 PM

Turkey's Islamic-rooted ruling party won the parliamentary elections by a big margin Sunday in a contest that had pitted the government against opponents warning of a threat to secular traditions. The victory by the Justice and Development Party signaled continuity in economic reforms and in Turkey's efforts to join the European Union.

Continue reading "This time, Turkish nation gives a note" »

Landslide victory for AKP

I have received at least 3 messages in the last 3 hours in different formats, cell phone, msn or email, in order to be precise and these are close to what one would say "hate messages". Anti-AKP mobilization at this level is not productive for a bit. 46.7 % should be a good evidence. 1 in every 2 persons voted for AKP and one should at least have some little respect for people's choices. Most of the people around me, especially my own students have an anti-AKP stance at the level of hate. Most of the time these hate issues are mutually bred but since i don't receive much from the "other" side, i can mostly talk against friends around me and advise them to be more moderate and rational. This in turn, i feel, makes me annoying around. But i did never have fixed-minded belonging and i will never have...

 

AKP supporters happy.  

Mr. Erdoğan promised to pursue EU membership and says I'll safeguard secularism tonight...

Landslide victory for Turkey's Erdogan

Turkey's Islamist-rooted government was poised for a return to office after a landslide victory in a general election that amounted to a kick in the teeth for the country's secular establishment and powerful military...

Turkey re-elects governing party

Supporters of Turkey's governing AK Party celebrate after a sweeping general election victory.

NPR : Turks Elect New Parliament

Turkish elections Blues

By Hans A.H.C. de Wit

Its interesting to see how Turkey voted.
It seems that there are two winners, AK party (rules the current one party government) and the Ultra Nationalists MHP. And one big looser, the CHP.
The 10% threshold, established by the secularist in the early eighties of the last century are now working against them. Cynical or not?....

July 22, 2007

Election day special!

21:41

Well, i am tired. We have lost interest already:) I will have a break.

%89.83 of votes are counted.

AK Parti: % 47.25.

CHP: % 20.42.
MHP: % 15.3.
DP: % 5.94.
GP: % 2.52.
Independents: % 4.

 

Siyavuşpaşa Primary School where I voted and it was where I had my primary school education...

 

 

Another election scene from Hürriyet... 

20:48

More or less it is certain now. AKP itself will be able to form the new government...

 

Ruling party 'leads Turkish poll'

Turkey's ruling AK Party holds a clear lead as general election votes are counted, early projections say.

 Scenes from the election (www.hurriyet.com.tr)

 

 

20:11

So far no surprise in predicting the first three parties. However, commentators in TV channels state that they are surprised with AKP's percentage. [AKP at 47.78% at the moment]  According to the current results AKP gets 343, CHP gets 111, MHP gets 73 and independent candidates get 23 MEPs. 273 is enough to form a single party government. However, 367 MEPs needed to elect the President... AKP will need allies...

19:43

DP Leader Mr. Ağar announces to retire. In his hometown, Elazığ, AKP gets the 60% of votes while his own party is around 19%...

CHP and MHP officials are somewhat upset with the initial results.. 

the former PM Mr. Mesut Yılmaz becomes an independent MP and he will probably become the new leader of traditional center right....

19:08 

 Official results now appear. first results- 37.90 % of votes counted


 
AKP
6.300.100

 

49,94 %

 

 

CHP
2.120.444


16,81 %

 


 
MHP
1.890.519 14,52 %

 

Mr. Baykal (L), Mr. Sezer and Mr. Erdoğan voting... 

Alan Bock's Blog: Turkish election important

BBC NEWS | World | Europe | Votes counted after Turkish poll

Resorts empty due to Turkish election

Turkey votes in most important election in decades - washingtonpost.com

swissinfo - Millions of Turks vote in crucial election

15:48

Hans mentions the alcohol ban today. But this is a ban executed by the Higher Election Council, not AKP:) I am trying to transfer some of the photos I took at noon.

Q&A: Turkish election
BBC News - UK
The moderate Islamist Justice and Development Party (AKP) government had the previous parliament dissolved when it failed to elect a successor to President ...

  Turkish election
Sky News Australia - Australia
Up to 50 thousand people have rallied in the streets of Istanbul in support of the hardline Nationalist Action Party, ahead of Turkey's general election ...

Erdogan Seeks Win in Turkish Election to Loosen Military's Grip
Bloomberg - USA
Erdogan, 53, is battling with staunch Turkish secularists, led by military generals, for ultimate power in Turkey. He has guided Turkey's longest period of ...

 

15:00

 I am done with my citizenship duty. Thanks to the officials there, I put the sealed envelope into where it should be put instead of taking it with me:) And not only the tip of my finger but nearly all my finger is inked thanks to my clumsiness. It is a hot and humid day. It is like a bayram day but this time people visit the places where they will vote instead of visiting their relatives. I have already arrived Malta, having had my first glass of tea already. Looking forward to hearing results but first official results will appear at 21. in the last elections Hürriyet leaked the news before the official deadline though...

people are trying to seduce me to play cards. might be good to spend some time.  

Higher Election Council's website crashes. People flocked to the  site to learn where they are gonna watch.

Electoral satire, Turkey-style
Aljazeera.net - Qatar
Al Jazeera continues its series of reports on Turkey ahead of Sunday's general elections as Jonathan Gorvett takes a look at the role political satire has ...

12:08

It is reported that there is widespread participation in elections.

via

From the Foreign Perspective blog roundup:

* Turkey in the World News

* Abdurahman Boztas: Independent Canidate for Parliment

* Campaigns of Fear and Hate

 

 

 

11:21

My parents already voted. I just arrived my parents' to have breakfast/brunch first. Mum says people were so "determined" in the voting place. Mum had already teased me because of the fact that I never voted before:p

Inked by the Govt - I Voted!

İdil had already voted! "That isn’t me flipping the finger at you: Ink-d

Turkey goes to polls for key vote

Polls open in Turkey's general election, which is seen as a key test of the country's secular tradition.

 Galip Hoca (one more time) and Semih Saka explain why they don't vote...

Divided Turkey goes to polls

guardian, Jul 22, 2007 1:33 AM

 

 

03:27

still awake. i am registered in Bahçelievler, so i should get up relatively early, go there from where I live, Mecidiyeköy, and attend the family breakfast. Mum will tease me again for not coming on time. I am bothered with some Facebook applications. They haven't started to work yet. Frustrating. Should I watch the rest of the American Movie or play Football Manager or play with Facebook or just go to bed, doze off with reading the Plot Against America. Let me think about it.

p.s flog application in facebook has just worked now:)

The Independent's Leading Article: The struggle for a country's soul


 

Pressures from the various forces in Turkish society have been building for some time now. Despite its economically liberal and modernising record in office, the ruling AK Party has been probing the staunchly secularist constitution. The AKP put forward the devoutly religious foreign minister Abdullah Gul for the post of president earlier this year. And it has mooted a relaxation of the ban on headscarves in government buildings....

....All the signs are that we are in the early stages of a struggle for Turkey's soul. It is a struggle with implications for democracy, Islam and secularism around the world. It will shape the future of the European Union and the Middle East. Whether we realise it or not, we all have a strong interest in the outcome.

click here for the full article 

Take a walk on the wild side.. of the Turkish elections

İdil offers a variety of campaign scenes! Have a look.

Here is a selection of funny moments during election campaigns...

And this anti 367 anti-coup probably pro-AKP video has obscene wording. I warn you. But it has already been watched more than 200 thousand times in YouTube and worthy of watching.

[In the mean time]New campaign against Turkish EU membership targets Euro banknotes - Hürriyet

Mecidiyeköy square- two days ago.

 

Religion at heart of Turkish vote - Los Angeles Times

globeandmail.com: Turkey's vast, poor electorate ultra-loyal to their PM

 

İşçi Partisi posters sum up the nationalist themes...  

THERECORD.COM | INSIDER | Voters may set nation on new course

Turkey's Numbers Game

Leyla Zana: Time to divide Turkey into states  Well done Ms. Zana, you deserve to be called a provocator!

Where is the DTP candidate?

By Selene Verri on kurds

The two souls of Turkey

By Selene Verri on islam

Salih Memecan cartoon on a possible MHP-CHP coalition...















Continue reading "The Independent's Leading Article: The struggle for a country's soul" »

July 21, 2007

"The European question in Turkish elections

DOSSIER: The European question in Turkish elections | 20/07/2007

Turks are making their way to the polls Sunday, July 22 to elect their Parliament. The AKP (Justice and development party), which has been in power since 2002, is headed for a big majority, while the army and the moderate Islamic party have been campaigning against each other for several months. The press reflects on what role the Turkish candidature for the EU holds in these elections.

 

Secular Turks leave beach to block AKP vote

Millions of Turks are expected to make the ultimate patriotic gesture this weekend: abandoning Turkey's beaches and returning home to vote in a general election in...

PACE delegation in Turkey upon invitation

Belgian parliamentarian Luc Van den Brande said Friday a group of officials from the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) arrived in Turkey to observe the elections at the invitation...

Council of Europe monitors elections

This weekend, 33 members of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) are in Turkey to monitor the elections and ensure that the foundation of democracy, the right to choose a...

Compulsory voting but no fines

In any democracy, the decreasing participation of people in democratic activities, mainly in general elections create concern with regard to fair representation of political groups and legitimacy of...

BBC reporter covers the Turkish elections in hip new way

It is no secret that ever-developing “new technologies” have changed the face of communications and the ways of news reporting. One man to study this in a social media..

An excellent polemic

By Hans A.H.C. de Wit

 
Burak Bekdil wrote today an excellent column as a reply to Mustafa Akyol's
column of last week. This is an excellent polemic, where the journalists are not insulting, not becoming personal but give their opinions from their points of view, and share them with their audience of TDN.
Now it's waiting on a reply of Mustafa. Excellent writing by the both of them.

The sum of all secular fears — a sequel

Mustafa AKYOL

 

Election predictions II

By Hans A.H.C. de Wit

My friend Erkan put on his blog an interesting poll.
Still, I am convinced that people will change their minds at the last moment and a lot of protest votes will come out: votes for anti-establishment parties.
And still I think that the CHP will do worse than the opinion polls show....

 

200 journalists accrediated for Turkish elections

The outcome of the general elections is not only creating curiosity in Turkey but in almost all countries that have a link with Turkey. According to the Office of the Directorate General of Press...

Candidates with heart condition beware

Parliamentary candidates with heart conditions should not watch the election results live, said Prof. Cihangir Uyan, noting that most candidates were over 40 and therefore susceptible to high blood...

Turkey's most advantageous work place: Parliament

The building housing the Turkish Parliament is undergoing renovations to house the new parliamentarians after the elections on July 22. Those elected can expect a “seat of luxury” during...


Turkey prepares for key election

Campaigning ends ahead of Turkey's general election, seen as one of the most important in its history....

Turkey heading for landmark elections

Prime Minister Erdogan's AKP party is tipped to scoop most of the votes in this Sunday's general elections (22 July). A clear outcome could help to overcome Turkey's political crisis over its secular values, which has been shaking the country for months....



Turkish elections to test Islamic democracy

By Amberin Zaman- Turkish PM Erdogan Holds final pre-election rally

It is a sign of his enduring strength that Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkey's charismatic prime minister, has vowed to retire from politics unless voters return him to power with a strong mandate in tomorrow's general election."

More:Turkish elections to test Islamic democracy - Telegraph

 Turkey and Europe - Nation/Politics - The Washington Times, America's Newspaper

Al Jazeera English - Focus - Turkey's Young Voters

Islamist roots tug in Turkey

TheStar.com - News - Turkey considers turn to right

Head Scarves Issues in Turkey Election

Turkish expats vote early as they fly in for holidays

On the verge of elections, Turkey looks to challenges ahead - International Herald Tribune

 

NOTA: El órdago de Erdoğan

By Francisco Veiga



"Caricatura procedente de un blog turco hace algunos meses. La bombilla es el símbolo electoral del AKP

Continue reading ""The European question in Turkish elections" »

July 20, 2007

"Turkey’s Existential Election

 Alliances Shift as Turks Weigh a Political Turn - New York Times

Turkey’s Existential Election

Constitutionally mandated secularism is clashing with Islamic traditions, including the headscarf, as Turkey prepares for elections. (AP Images/Burhan Ozbilici)


Turkey’s Existential Election Prepared by:Lee Hudson Tesli

 

Hürriyet will have a special election page.

*** 

Talking Turkey at the EU

By ANDREW CISAKOWSKI

In a surprise early election to be held this coming Sunday in Turkey, Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan and his mildly Islamist AK party are expected to cruise to victory, defeating a splintered secularist opposition. The real battle, though, may take place between the AK party and Turkey’s meddlesome generals. The military views protecting Turkey’s secularism as its utmost duty, and doesn’t like the AK party’s religious leanings. In April, the army hinted that, if Erdogan returns to power unopposed, another military coup (the fifth in Turkey’s history) might be looming.....

 

'Turkey can overcome its crisis scenario'

There is a good chance that Turkey will overcome its political crisis after the general elections on 22 July, which should help reach consensus on a presidential candidate. Whatever the outcome, full EU membership is set to remain the objective of the next Turkish government....

 

Turkish nationalists look set for a comeback in general elections - International Herald Tribune

 

IHT: Key issues in Turkey's general elections on Sunday

BBC: Two faces of modern Turkey

Ahead of Sunday's general election, the BBC's Sarah Rainsford travels to Kayseri and Izmir to report on how the country's secular system and its democracy are being tested by a shift in power towards religious-minded Turks....

Time magazine got it wrong, say experts

  ....Experts underlined that the image of a political division represented by a headscarf is only a superficial one, adding that Time's look did not really get the main point. The real divide is between those who exalt French type laicism, which denies all reference to religion in public life and others who seek to achieve Anglo-Saxon secularism that is more permissive toward expressions of different belief systems, stressed Dr. Ali Murat Yel, head of sociology department at the Fatih University. �English speaking people are prone to think that many people want an Islamic state in Turkey, but even the most religious Muslims do not wish anything resembling such a thing. However foreigners usually contact adherents of French type laicism, and form their opinions on Turkey led by them,� told Murat Yel. .....

Continue reading ""Turkey’s Existential Election" »

"Three days left to elections: Time to swear at each other!

 This is basically a TDN round up. more to come..

 

Three days left to elections: Time to swear at each other!

With just three days left to general elections on Sunday, the leaders of political parties leveled criticism at each other, playing their last cards to garner more votes. Polls predict that three main...

 

Günay: A prominent social democrat in... AKP

Some called him a renegade, some thought he found the right way in the end and returned home. He was elected as the youngest Republican People's Party (CHP) lawmaker in 1977 and spent...

 

Seçime damgasını vuran polemikler [polemics round up during the elections]

Üniversiteliler hangi partiye oy verecek [a Hürriyet poll on the political preferences of college students]

Turkey - a democracy under supervision

On 22 July, the anticipated legislative elections are to take place across Turkey in an attempt to put an end to the political crisis that has shaken the country since the presidential election of last May...

Continue reading ""Three days left to elections: Time to swear at each other!" »

July 19, 2007

KONDA survey company's election poll

For more info, click here for Radikal's news in Turkish.

3 days to go for elections...

 

REUTERS/Osman Orsal
Women and their children walk past a huge flag of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) in Istanbul.

Turkish voters face choice of traditions

ISTANBUL: For 84 years, modern Turkey has been defined by a holy trinity - the army, the republic and its founder, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Each was linked inextricably to the others and all were beyond reproach.

But a deep transformation is under way in this nation of 70 million and elections on Sunday may prove a watershed: Liberal Turks, once the principal political supporters of the nation's ruling elite secular, are turning their backs on it and pledging their votes to religious politicians as well as a new array of independents.....

 

PM to quit politics if he can't rule alone

With only five days left to general elections, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan made an important promise yesterday saying he will quit politics if his Justice and Development Party (AKP) cannot form...

Even one-third of election promises may trigger a crisis

While doing macro analysis in a big investment bank like Merrill Lynch in London, Mehmet Şimşek suddenly found himself in a microenvironment of the Turkish economy, home economics in...

 

Kurds' high hopes for Turkey polls

Kurdish politicians seek to distance themselves from the PKK but tensions still remain high, the BBC's Sarah Rainsford reports....

Turkish versus Kurdish nationalism in Mersin

Turkish versus Kurdish nationalism in Mersin Mersin is in the eastern Mediterranean region and bound to Adana through relatives of inhabitants, borders, economy and customs....

Multi-faceted candidate to make his way to Parliament

To be honest, the term “politician” usually carries a somewhat negative connotation to many. Turks mostly do not trust politicians and indeed, consider them to be a bunch of boring people who have no...

PACE to observe elections in Turkey

A 32-member delegation from the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE), headed by Luc Van den Brande, will observe the parliamentary elections in Turkey slated for July...

Sinop seeking a straight path in erratic political landscape

A port city for millennia, the town of Sinop is perhaps the most modern region in the mostly conservative Black Sea coast. While it was a major commercial center in the past, these days its...

Continue reading "3 days to go for elections..." »

July 17, 2007

Erkan's brief notes and more news on the elections

 

 Saadet Party (SP) is working real hard on their election campaign. They are quite hostile against AKP, who derived from SP. I don’t think this party will have a substantive vote share in elections but they are keen on consolidating in what they have.

 Party leaders and their relation to their hometowns are interesting. Maybe they don't spend much time in their hometowns but those are where they start their career or return for a new start.

I guess the best Mesut Yılmaz could be the best example at this moment.  He is an independent candidate in Rize, his hometown. After a miserable failure and resignation from ANAP, he restarts his political career. Mehmet Ağar had a blow in the Susurluk scandal but he recovered in his hometown, Elazığ, where he got the majority of votes and got elected as an independent.

Deniz Baykal will also be nominated in his hometown, Antalya. Though I guess he could be elected in many places where CHP is powerful.

MHP leader Devlet Bahçeli is always nominated in Osmaniye. Süleyman Demirel, one of our longest term politician and who is hopefully not coming back, had a very strong hold in his hometown, Isparta. Erkan Mumcu, a novice and propably disappering political personality, was also elected in Isparta, his hometown. After being ditched by Mr. Ağar, we will see if he survives in near future...

Exceptional cases are Bülent Ecevit, Necmettin Erbakan and Tayyip Erdoğan. Mr. Ecevit was born in Kastamonu but Zonguldak, a hometown to mine workers, was where he got always elected. Mr. Erbakan was born in Sinop but he had been welcomed in the very conservative city of Konya. Mr Erdoğan was born in Rize but his parliament career started in a interesting election in Siirt, where is his wife's hometown. This is all a very fast-paced roundup. You are all welcome for additions or corrections.


From the Galata bridge, İstanbul. Nothing to do with elections:) Just usual national propaganda forthe nation herself

Vincent Boland in Turkey’s conservative modernity:

Aged 18, Gamze Cakir and Esra Ertas will be first-time voters in Turkey’s general election on Sunday. Yet each has already made one of the most important decisions of her adult life.

Ms Cakir lives in a village called Kahramanlar in the east of the country, a region where subsistence farming and traditional social customs shape daily life. She has decided that, unlike her mother and sister, she will not wear the Muslim headscarf. Ms Ertas lives 1,400km away in Izmir, a laid-back city on the Aegean coast full of good restaurants and palm-lined streets. She has decided that she will wear it, probably after she finishes her fashion studies....

 

Independent candidates are a solution to 10% obstacle. Even one of the most radical leftistalliance, Ezilenlerin Sosyalist Platformu, as its candidate

Independent candidates for elections

Cengiz AKTAR

Independent candidates

Cüneyt ÜLSEVER

Two columnists I care for today released their comments on the phenomenon of independent candidates. I suppose they are will partially solve the representation problem. Baskın Oran so far is the most promoted independent candidate. However, he has lost mass support from Kurdish and independent Islamist voters after critiques of Kurdish movement and support for the headscarf ban. He has a more "intellectual left" support base but i believe he will make it. In the mean time, pro-Kurdish party's independent candidates will certainly make a difference. Their state of electedness directly influence AKP's parliamentary options. Under normal conditions, AKP would get most of the southeastern MEPs but now it might lose a significant amount to DTP candidates. Still, some argue DTP won't be that successfull or even if they are successful they might support AKP in the parliament...

 

 Demokrat Party is less visible where I hang out and after the failure to merge with ANAP, it has a lower profile but still it has potential to exceed the 10% share.

art.erdogan.jpg

Erdogan said he will leave politics if his ruling AK Party did not win enough seats to form a government. VIA

Turkish poll candidate shot dead

An independent candidate,  is shot dead in his car in Istanbul ahead of Sunday's election in Turkey. Tuncay Seyranlioglu's car was hit with gunfire on a highway as it was taking him away from a television studio, the Anatolia news agency says...

Economic success backs gov’t for final week of campaign

Turkish Islamic Businesses Help Erdogan's Re-Election

By Louis Meixler

 

 

Hahahah the old radical, revolutionary standing. Boycott the elections!  Well, I used to boycott theelections and when i saw this poster as a sign from my days I decided to take a picture:)

Continue reading "Erkan's brief notes and more news on the elections" »

6 days to go for elections.

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Turkish Tremors A worrying reminder to Europeans that what happens to Turkey matters

Reformers battle for Turkey's soul

Turks are likely to return Recep Tayyip Erdogan as PM of one of the most reformist governments modern Turkey has lived under

İhsan Yılmaz  in Elections, democracy and the Kemalist paradox

Andrew Finkel in Conflict perpetuation

Bülent Kenes in Today’s Zaman before historic elections

Şahin Alpay in Whom shall I vote for?

Emin Aydın in Are ‘Milliyetçilik’ and ‘Ulusalcılık’ the same as nationalism?

VOA News - Women Pushing for Increased Representation in Turkey

Continue reading "6 days to go for elections." »

July 16, 2007

"Three priorities for the new Turkish government

MEP and Vice-president in the European Parliament Hannes Swoboda started blogging on the elections in Turkey and in his latest post he suggested Three priorities for the new Turkish government.

 

Turkish polls: Will you be voting?

In BBC's Have Your Say

Turkish voters elect a new parliament on Sunday in a poll that has sparked tensions between the ruling AKP and secularists. How will you vote?...

The Turkish Elections 2007: A Dilemma

By Dimitris Tsarouhas

 

 

Continue reading ""Three priorities for the new Turkish government" »

July 15, 2007

elections, next week!

There were four or five election meetings in Istanbul today. I managed to see nothing of these as I got up real late and spent the afternoon with a translation work under the Galata bridge. Not my style really, that is to spend sometime near  the Bosphorus but i liked the moment as the sea breeze shadowed the hot Istanbul day. In the mean time, i did not get any news how the meetings took place, if AKP's meeting was huge etc. and it seems that none of friends was interested in the news today. I should be online full time. I miss the news sometimes:)

As the election closes in through the summer scenes, international media quick to find scenes of "divisions" in the society. In fact, Turkish media is not very different from their foreign counterparts in grasping what constitutes as division. I take it this scene as a genuine (though comical) form of integration of the varying parts of society instead of an evidence of division...

(the photo is taken from a Telegraph article: Turkey's 'creeping Islamisation' divides nation)

Megadeth offers thoughts on world affairs

 

If you're not big into death metal, you might have missed a unique piece of recent political commentary in the form of a new album by Megadeth with the clever title, "United Abominations." The album, whose cover depicts a 9/11-style assault on the United Nations building in New York, is basically a borderline-insane tirade against the U.N. that is based only loosely in fact ....


Erdogan confident of Turkish poll victory

Turkey's general election campaign enters its final stretch with the outgoing government confident it will increase its share of the vote but facing a much reduced majority in the new parliament...

 

Continue reading "elections, next week!" »

July 14, 2007

TIME cover: Turkey's Great Divide

Turkey's Great Divide

A DIFFERENT OUTLOOK
KATHRYN COOK FOR TIME
 ..................
And nowhere do the fault lines run deeper than among young Turks. A generation not previously known for its activism is rallying around secularist, pro-Islamic or nationalist flags in unprecedented numbers — a political awakening attributed by some to the ideological currents of the present campaign. Their convictions and involvement are key in a nation where nearly 70% of the population is now under 35, the highest proportion among industrialized economies. And political parties are making tremendous efforts to woo the young. An attempt by the AKP to lower the age of eligibility for a seat in parliament from 30 to 25 just narrowly missed being implemented. "We are forcing them to get involved," Gul told TIME. "They are the future of this country." Mark Parris, a former U.S. ambassador to Turkey now at the Brookings Institution in Washington, says 2007 is pivotal: "This could define the kind of country that Turkey is for a generation." ........

Election doldrums by Ariana FERENTINOU

   In the second smallest member of the nostalgic cluster of Prince's Islands, where I am currently living, nothing would disturb our lazy lives this July. Not even the general elections in two weeks time....

 

Continue reading "TIME cover: Turkey's Great Divide" »

July 13, 2007

Merkel angers Turks again:(

"Immigration Law 'Hits Turks Below the Belt'

Four groups representing Germany's Turkish population have refused to take part in Angela Merkel's integration summit being held Thursday. German commentators are divided over whether the groups have a point or whether they are just proving that Turks in Germany don't want to integrate."

Immigration Law 'Hits Turks Below the Belt' - International - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News

 News

Nicolas de Staël, Montagne Sainte-Victoire (Paysage de la Sicile), 1954 via

Risky Turkish election predictions

By Hans A.H.C. de Wit

"I am not going as a political junkie with my ears to the ground to predict the result of the upcoming election, riding by riding....

Continue reading "Merkel angers Turks again:(" »

July 12, 2007

"EU forced to play by Gaddafi's rules

 DOSSIER: EU forced to play by Gaddafi's rules | 12/07/2007

Libya's supreme court upheld the death sentences of five Bulgarian nurses and a doctor on Wednesday, July 11th. Imprisoned since 1999, they are accused of intentionally infecting children with HIV. The Libyan regime has been widely accused of inventing the charges. Bulgaria is now pinning its hopes on intensified diplomatic efforts by the EU and increased pressure on Libya's supreme council of justice, which has the power to grant pardons to the accused. The same day, a deal between the Gaddafi Foundation, which represents the victims' families, and the EU was concluded which offers financial compensation for the potential return of the nurses to Sofia....

 

What the Turkish Political Parties promise?

here

....AKP will lead in votes but lose majority in Parliament

January 28, 1920 | Misak-i Milli

Misak-Milli map compared to the map of Turkey:

                                                  January 28, 1920 [1] | Misak-i Milli
National Oath:
Text from the last Ottoman Parliament:

1. The future of the territories inhabited by an Arab majority at the time of the signing of the Mondros Treaty will be determined by a referendum. On the other hand, the territories which were not occupied at that time and inhabited by a Turkish-Moslem majority are the homeland of the Turkish nation....click to continue...

Continue reading ""EU forced to play by Gaddafi's rules" »

July 09, 2007

"You are in Turkish politics: Smile!

 Our dear friend Hans' new article is just published:

You are in Turkish politics: Smile!

By Hans A.H.C. de Wit

Hardly any Turkish politician has the charisma, uses the appropriate language, or simply has the imagination to unite the Turkish nation. From right to left wing, from conservative to socialist, if only one of these present-day politicians had even 10 percent of the magnetism or the vision Mustafa Kemal Atatürk had, Turkey would be treated with more respect than it could ever dream of. And misanthropy would not flourish on Turkish soil. Atatürk started a new era for Turkey decades ago, and past and present politicians should complete in his spirit what he could not finish.

Turkish communication atmosphere
In recent weeks, I have witnessed some interesting developments in Turkey. For me, these have highlighted problems associated with the top-down flow of communication in Turkish politics, which lacks encouragement on meso-level and civil organization to be part of a communication platform. A platform that can have the layout of the physical infrastructure (communication and power distribution systems) especially on that of education, research and technology policy that is oriented toward improving the existing communication environment where the Turkish nation can be competitive, not only in business, but in politics as well.......

 war leaves many scars

Via Houtlust

Citizenship as a learning process

By Gerard Delanty

In the dominant liberal discourse on citizenship, learning processes have tended to be reduced to citizenship classes. Gerard Delanty outlines a concept of citizenship that, rather than merely demanding cognitive competence, has a developmental and transformative impact on the subject........

Cultural citizenship

By Eurozine Editorial

The concept of cultural citizenship responds to the multicultural context of contemporary societies, in which the concern with equality is increasingly being complemented with a concern with difference. Eurozine groups together texts articulating issues central to the concept....

 

triplet towers

"Great new statement from Hayan Maani: Triplet Towers. by
houtlust in Triplet towers

 

Framing the "Path to Citizenship"

By Chad Nilep

It occurred to me yesterday, while listening to a debate between opponents of "amnesty" for illegal immigrants and those who support a "path to citizenship" that this argument is greatly affected by framing. Framing, according to cognitive linguist turned progressive political consultant George Lakoff, is the construction via language of "a conceptual structure used in thinking."...

Old Europe

By Rainer Münz

With rising life expectancy, stagnating working-age populations, and low birth rates, Europe faces a demographic challenge over the next fifty years the likes of which it has never known. [French version added]...

 

Everett's Pirahã and Journalism

By Alexandre

Shouldn't we have a public discussion about this? It seems quite controversial in linguistics and touches on many issues we typically take up. Apparently, a recent NPR show on Everett's work has been making the rounds among linguists. (That show is only available in Real audio.)

Continue reading ""You are in Turkish politics: Smile!" »

Just published!

kitapcover.jpg

Assoc. Prof. Aslı Tunç and Assist. Prof Esra Arsan of Media and Communication Systems department at Bilgi University just published a book on the media analysis of 2002 elections. Contact Aslı hoca (atunc@bilgi.edu.tr) for more information!

"Turkey-European Union relations on parties' agendas

High-ranking officials from the major political parties reveal their EU policies in articles written exclusively for Today's Zaman readers.

 

Senem Aydin Düzgit: What exactly is happening in Turkey? On the way to normalisation or breakdown?

 

AK Party’s performance in foreign policy
by AHMET SELİM TEKELİOĞLU

 Democracy test during the AK Party rule
by SELİN BÖLM

Upcoming Turkish Elections: Issues and Winners

By Soner Cagaptay

 

  News
Diego Rivera, Juchitán River, 1953-1956. Via

Civil society ‘uneasy' with CHP, calls for its expulsion from SI

Şaban Dayanan is a human rights activist and is uneasy with the ongoing membership of Turkey's main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) in the Socialist International (SI), the members of which defend pluralistic democracy as a must. He is not alone.....

 

Upcoming Turkish Elections: Issues and Winners

 Upcoming Turkish Elections: Issues and Winners

Washington Institute for Near East Policy by Soner Cagaptay

EU integration chief criticises France over Turkey

 

"Erdogan Fights for the Center

By Annette Grossbongardt in Istanbul

Two months after a bungled presidential poll, Turkey is heading towards fresh parliamentary elections. Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has given his conservative Islamic party a new image in an attempt to appeal to centrist voters. But his biggest threat is from the nationalists on the right."

In Crunch Elections in Turkey: Erdogan Fights for the Center - International - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News

 From Network Europe:

Not every Pole is content with the politics of Kaczynski brothers - photo from a protest in Warsaw

 

AKP yet to win over wary business elite

Turkey's new ruling party will have to rely heavily on the support of the new financial establishment in Anatolia....

Scenarios abound in Ankara over fate of elections

The rejection of the applications to annul the constitutional reform package for the direct election of the president has pleased the government but also opened a new can of worms....

Continue reading " Upcoming Turkish Elections: Issues and Winners" »

July 08, 2007

Blogs: Filling the EU's communication gap?

Blogs: Filling the EU's communication gap?

In order to 'reconnect with citizens', Commission Vice-President Margot Wallström began communicating via an internet 'blog' in 2005, prompting colleagues to follow her example. But will blogs really lead the way to more European debate?....

Dammit. I am not listed there:)  

  News
Marc Chagall, La Danse. VIA

 

A Test for The West In Turkey

By Anwar Ibrahim

This month's elections in Turkey have been described as a battle for the soul of the nation. But far from being a battle between secularism and Islam, as some would have us believe, this is really a conflict between the forces of freedom and democracy on the one hand and authoritarianism on the other.......

Continue reading "Blogs: Filling the EU's communication gap?" »

July 06, 2007

"Turkey court rules reforms valid

By Sarah Rainsford
BBC News, Istanbul:

Turkey's highest court has ruled that a disputed constitutional reforms package passed by the government is valid. The move, a blow for the current president and the main opposition party, paves the way for Turkey to hold direct elections for the presidency. Both the president and main opposition party had applied to the court to annul the reforms. They had complained that the changes were adopted in haste and threatened the country's stability. The ruling AKP moved to introduce a direct presidential ballot to end the standoff caused when it tried to get its own candidate, Abdullah Gul, elected president through parliament....

  

12 members of 'patriotic gang' arrested; Police arrested 12 members of the Patriotic Forces Unity of Power Movement on charges of setting up a criminal gang and forgery, reported the Anatolia news agency on Tuesday.......The movement is a civil organization, which has nationalist tendencies. It has an estimated 2,000 to 3,000 affiliates all around Turkey.........

 The most savage visual of recent times in Turkish politics:

Mr. Bahçeli the leader of Nationalist Action Party is throwing a rope symbolically to the PM to be used in hanging the Abdullah Öcalan. "if you did not have the rope to hang, here it is..."

 In Morgan Stanley - Global Economic Forum:

 "The Longest Boom

By Serhan Cevik | London

Turkey is still enjoying its longest stretch of uninterrupted economic growth. Even a sustained pace of economic growth is usually taken for granted these days, as the entire global economy keeps expanding at an above-trend rate, but we are not inclined to dismiss the longest stretch of uninterrupted growth in the Turkish economy as a mere by-product of global trends. Like many other developing countries, Turkey, too, has taken advantage of favourable financial conditions around the world and fuelled its domestic economy. However, Turkey’s success in increasing the rate of real GDP growth is not just a function of global liquidity and foreign investments. In our view, prudent policies and structural reforms have played a far more important role in economic normalization and thereby attracting international capital flows. Although the ever-present opposition to fiscal consolidation and monetary discipline has gained momentum in the midst of the election cycle, the latest figures provide unambiguous evidence for economic rationalization that has resulted in productivity improvements and made Turkey one of the fastest-growing (commodity-importing) countries.".......

Continue reading ""Turkey court rules reforms valid" »

July 04, 2007

"Turkey on trial as "Probe widened in Hrant Dink's death

AP:
ISTANBUL, Turkey -- A Turkish court has decided to broaden the investigation into the killing of an ethnic Armenian journalist to consider allegations of official negligence in the slaying, a lawyer said Tuesday. After a 12-hour hearing on Monday, the court released four of the 18 suspects implicated in the killing of Hrant Dink, who was gunned down on Jan. 19, until the resumption of the trial on Oct. 1."

Turks Widen Probe of Journalist's Death

 İlnur Çevik Turkish judiciary put to test with Dink trial

FP Blog: Turkey on trial

Legendary Anatolian rocker (left) ends up supporting the Nationalist Action Party (MHP). A significant example of "politics makes strange bed fellows" frequently seen in Turkish politics recently... Sabah

Continue reading ""Turkey on trial as "Probe widened in Hrant Dink's death" »

July 03, 2007

"How the Turks made Europe Safe for Capitalism

 

How the Turks made Europe Safe for Capitalism - Salon.com


For the complete report go to Salon.com or click on this link

The basic argument is not new in historical circles. The theory is that the incursions of the Ottoman Empire -- all the way to the gates of Vienna! -- forced European principalities to stop squabbling against each other and join forces against a common enemy. This is supposed to have had a huge impact on the ability of fledgling Protestantism to survive the bloody Counter-Reformation. Even mighty Catholic potentates like Charles V and the King of the Hapsburgs Ferdinand I were forced to grant concessions to German Protestants in order to gain their help in fighting off the Turk. (via)

Turkey's pace of growth quickens

Turkey's economy grew faster than expected in the first quarter, presenting the outgoing government with a boost for its economic campaign ahead of a general election...

Photo
Demonstrators hold up placards which read: "We all are Hrant Dink, we all are Armenians" before the trial of the suspects charged with the killing of Turkish-Armenian editor Hrant Dink starts at a Turkish court in Istanbul July 2, 2007. The banner in front reads: "We all are witnesses". The trial of the suspects charged with killing the editor began on Monday. (TURKEY)  REUTERS/Stringer
Looks like our dear blogger-mate Murat is in the bandwagon of Turkish nationalism though... 

Dink murder trial underway

The trial of 18 defendants – including the suspected assassin who is a minor – charged in connection with the murder of prominent journalist of Armenian origins Hrant Dink opened yesterday

‘EU lacks a broad vision'

Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül accused the European Union Sunday of playing “petty games”.....

 

On the new EU Treaty

Cengiz AKTAR

The secret behind the Dolmabahçe meeting

Mehmet Ali Birand

Let's get used to live with the DTP!

Cüneyt ÜLSEVER

 

 

Turkish philosopher İnam: I want to surprise Europeans

Head of the philosophy department at Ankara’s Middle East Technical University (ODTÜ), Professor Ahmet İnam compares Turkish culture to a ship.

Professor Ahmet İnam
“We are all on the same ship. We need to allow this ship to travel to undiscovered continents and show us the way to find new opportunities,” İnam says, emphasizing that we can give back to these lands by better understanding and explaining it to others. The professor, who only sleeps three hours a night, wants to pass on to future generations his philosophy called “theory of heart,” which he says progresses and develops with life. While İnam enjoys reading literature in English, German, French, Latin and ancient Greek, he offers a class titled “Philosophy and Literature” at ODTÜ and has been writing for many literature and art magazines since 1967. The talented professor has been taking lute classes to learn how to use this traditional Turkish instrument. İnam asked his oud (a member of the lute family) teacher to compose music with the popular “saba” melody of Turkish folk music for the poems in the Turkish translation of Nietzche’s book, “La Gaya Scienza.”

 Click to read the interview

The EU train trundling on, but is Turkey on board?

Doğu Ergil: The Hudson affair

From the Reflection Cafe archives:

TURKEY-EU RELATIONS
Does "Muslim" Turkey Belong in "Christian" Europe?, The Pew Forum

European Integration and the Transformation of Turkish Democracy, S.Aydin & F.Keyman
Turkey on the Threshold: Europe’s Decision and U.S. Interests, The Atlantic Council
The Turkish Military's March Toward Europe, Ersel Aydinli, N.A. Özcan, and D. Akyaz
Secularism: The Turkish Experience, Omer Baristiran (Ed.)

Continue reading ""How the Turks made Europe Safe for Capitalism" »

July 02, 2007

Portugal takes on EU presidency

 Portugal takes on EU presidency; The first working meeting of Portugal's European Union presidency takes place with a new treaty on the agenda.

 

Small Portugal saddled with EU treaty and Turkey issues;Portugal took over the EU's hotseat yesterday with the rush already on to secure a new treaty for the bloc before member states become tangled up ina debate on Turkey, a potentially even more divisive topic.

 

Portugal's EU presidency to keep Turkish membership talks on track despite opposition

 

The Portuguese Presidency: In Brief

The Portuguese Presidency, which took over at the EU's helm on 1 July 2007, will focus on concluding talks on an EU Reform Treaty, as well as the foreign policy agenda, with a particular focus on relations with Africa and Brazil.......

Portugal: small country, big expectations

From 1 July, Portugal assume the six-month rotating presidency of the European Union, taking over a job well done from Germany – CafeBabel goes behind the scenes....

 

 Election mumblings...

"Bahçeli to Erdoğan: Hang Öcalan if you can"

Leaders of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and the Justice and Development Party (AKP) continue their quarrel over Abdullah Öcalan, the imprisoned leader of the outlawed Kurdistan...

Baykal presents evidence on a US grant, Gül denies claims

An agreement between Turkey and the United States in 2003, which prevents Turkish government to cross the Iraqi border in return of a grant of $1 billion, created a renewed debate....

AKP's trio gives message of unity in Kayseri

The ruling Justice and Development Party's (AKP) three leading figures, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül and Parliament Speaker Bülent Arınç, came together...

Turkey's elections, EU membership and the Palestinian crisis

Shoshana BEKERMAN

Continue reading "Portugal takes on EU presidency" »

July 01, 2007

EU 'faces backlash from Turkey

Hmmm this could be an argument for pro-TR circles within the EU to scare the anti-TR, but I am not sure if it is effective any more. Without the EU process, ultranationalism will invade the ground and I don't think the establishment is that anxious with this. As "islamofascism" is the main enemy, some important circles here and there wouldn't mind that invasion in the short run. I might be exaggerating and pessimistic though.

The European Union is risking an Islamic backlash in Turkey, the EU's enlargement commissioner says....:

EU 'faces backlash from Turkey'

Britain's newly appointed Prime Minister Gordon Brown, right, and his wife Sarah wave as they pose o

Network Europe:

European politics to get more political;
European political parties are gearing themselves up to actively fight for
EU citizens' attention following years of low-turn out in EU elections and
widespread ignorance about who MEPs are and what they do. The big future
question is whether they will put up candidates for future commission
president......

 
Germany says no to two-speed EuropeGerman chancellor Angela Merkel has said that Europe must not be allowed to
divide into two camps that approach European integration at different
speeds.........

Continue reading "EU 'faces backlash from Turkey" »

June 29, 2007

Portugal defends Turkey's EU bid

Portugal defends Turkey's EU bid

The next holder of the EU presidency rejects a French bid to debate on Turkey's EU membership bid....

Portugal at EU helm seeks to strengthen external relations

With all eyes fixed on the advancment of the new EU Treaty negotiations, Portugal has set out another ambitious project for its six-month EU presidency: concrete progress on EU's external relations, in particular with regards to Africa and the Mediterranean.

 

EU's incoming Portuguese presidency vows to complete work on treaty - Forbes.com

At Forbes.com

 

AFOE note on the next presidency: And Over to You, Too, Mr Socrates

By Doug Merrill

*** 

US Think Tanker Considers the German EU Presidency Successful

***

"Turkish Army Raises Pressure as Election Approaches 


By Louis Meixler


June 28 (Bloomberg) -- Turkey's military is increasing pressure on the government, which faces a national election next month, to allow soldiers to enter Iraq and attack Kurdish guerrilla bases used for cross-border raids."

More:Bloomberg.com: Europe

*** 

DJ Nozem: On passionate Eurosceptics

Continue reading "Portugal defends Turkey's EU bid" »

June 28, 2007

Brussels plays down EU Treaty competition fears

Brussels plays down EU Treaty competition fears; Changes to the EU's forthcoming Treaty, pushed through by French President Nicolas Sarkozy during the Summit, will not have significant implications for the EU's free-market policy according to Competition Commissioner Neelie Kroes, who sought to allay fears of increased protectionism in Europe.

Mavi Boncuk:  

EU definitely does not want Turkey (The 6th largest economy in Europe) to enter the union and have a huge say. That is the price to pay now for Poland "kizim sana soyluyorum, gelinim sen anla/talking to daughter for daughter in law to understand"

|

Cover from Wprost ("Outright") a weekly newsmagazine in Poland

 Media rows

By Hans A.H.C. de Wit

*** 

Brown is UK's new prime minister: The Browns are moving into 10 Downing Street

 Gordon and Sarah Brown

DOSSIER: Great Britain's new Prime Minister Gordon Brown

Today Gordon Brown, until now Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer, will replace Tony Blair as British Prime Minister, having succeeded him as leader of the Labour party two days ago. Who is Gordon Brown and how will Great Britain position itself under his leadership?....

NYT Editorial The Which Blair Project In 10 years as prime minister, Tony Blair, who leaves office today, transformed Britain in positive ways and revitalized his Labor Party.

 Tony Blair : farewell letters

What the summit says about the EU

By Centre for European Reform

by Katinka Barysch

Continue reading "Brussels plays down EU Treaty competition fears" »

June 27, 2007

Turkey unhappy at EU talks delay

Turkey unhappy at EU talks delay

Turkey registers frustration as France prevents the EU opening membership talks with Ankara in a key area....

Turkish EU talks partially blocked by France

France has agreed to open up two further negotiations chapters of membership talks with Turkey, but has blocked negotiations in the area of economic and monetary integration, in a move aimed towards Nicolas Sarkozy's election promise of keeping Turkey out of the EU.

 

 "The promises of parties for women

Political parties are being criticized for not having enough woman candidates; their manifestos are being examined. The Association of Women (Ka-Der) will announce their views after the manifestos of all parties are publicized."

More:SABAH Newspaper English Edition - National - The promises of parties for women


Continue reading "Turkey unhappy at EU talks delay" »

June 24, 2007

"The Independent Commission to redirect focus on Turkey

EU leaders express measured approval for a new treaty, hammered out over two days of talks.chiefs 'satisfied' with treaty

 David Weman in Disgraceful says "The treaty is basically the constitution minus some symbolic things (and an exemption from the Fundamental Rights for the Brits.)...

European Council

by Margot Wallström

Not even Prime Ministers can keep their appearances up totally at 04.00 in the morning : some get very, very tired, others irritated or agitated while some people manage to keep their cool through the most testing times. I was not at all surprised but pleased to see that José Manuel Barroso (after having changed shirts) belongs to the latter…

And I am sure that with the decision by the European Council 21–22 June 2007 we have created work not only for EU lawyers (who now will start scrutinising and interpreting it) but, if we wanted, also for psychologists or other professionals who are interested in the ‘human dynamics‘ involved in complex negotiations like this.

Politics is a tough game which requires also management and negotiation skills. Angela Merkel had both and deserved the success she got! She took a big risk in reviving the constitutional treaty that had been declared stone dead by so many. The German Presidency mobilised the political will from all Member States and firmly steered the process to a good result.

Yes, it is a compromise – but one that will allow everybody to return home with something they can defend and advocate. It was very important to reach an agreement on a structure and a working mechanism that will equip the EU to meet better the challenges of the 21st Century. I am very happy that climate change and energy security are in the text. The EU must look to the future and, unfortunately, these are challenges which will face us for a very long time....

 

Angus Reid Global Monitor: Four EU Members Oppose Turkey's Accession while Turkish support for EU: 52 percent.

 

The Independent Commission, which consists of nine distinguished European politicians and former statesmen, is to reactivate its work on Turkey this fall.

Minorities to choose pro-EU candidates

Turkey's Armenians, Jews and Greeks hope the elections will produce a government that will accelerate the country's march towards the European Union as they see this process as the answer to their feelings of second-class citizenship.


Continue reading ""The Independent Commission to redirect focus on Turkey" »

June 22, 2007

"Turkey should avoid lynch culture

Turkey should avoid lynch culture; In any civilized country a governor cannot advice people ‘If you do not hunt them, they will attack you’ and remain in office"....

Turkey's ruling AKP may lose seats; FT says Turkey's government could see its share of the vote rise in next month's general election but its seats in the new parliament fall sharply...

Ankarapology : what is to fuss about?

 You are familiar with my Ankarapolgy analyses that deal with the issues of Ankara politics and security related tug of war. In one of the analyses, Ankarapology: A manual to understand what’s going on in Ankara, which appeared on this column more than a year ago, on May 23, 2006, the developments that are happening in these days, were predicted in most accurate form."....

Stronger Europe, a win-win; America should get back to supporting the EU...

Of scarves and scarves; Double-standards on the Brussels Metro...

Continue reading ""Turkey should avoid lynch culture" »

June 20, 2007

"Turkish president blocks government move to speed up referendum on presidency

While i was struggling with my home PC and grading, "Turkey's pro-secular President Ahmet Necdet Sezer yesterday blocked a measure that would have allowed the Islamic-rooted government to hold a referendum on a new presidential voting system on July 22, the same day as early general elections. In the mean time, a major Turkish Incursion in N. Iraq became unlikely, Gareth Jones claimed that Turkey's Christians like AK despite Islamist past and

 

Tangled web: The image above shows the hierarchical structure of the Internet, based on the connections between individual nodes (such as service providers). Three distinct regions are apparent: an inner core of highly connected nodes, an outer periphery of isolated networks, and a mantle-like mass of peer-connected nodes. The bigger the node, the more connections it has. Those nodes that are closest to the center are connected to more well-connected nodes than are those on the periphery. VIA and VIA

June 16, 2007

"Turkey before the election

Turkey before the election

by Katinka Barysch

I have recently come back from Turkey, where the mood is a mixture of relief, hope and anxiety: relief that the army has remained in the barracks; hope that the early election in July will result in a workable compromise between the AKP and the secularists; and anxiety that the crisis that started in April has done lasting damage to Turkish society and its political system.

June 15, 2007

"Turkish president contests reform

Turkey's President Ahmet Necdet Sezer has called a referendum to decide whether the people or parliament should elect the new president. He has already vetoed a government plan to have the head of state directly elected by the people. Currently the president is elected by parliament.

June 06, 2007

Newsweek: A Showdown In Ankara

Morton Abramowitz:

Turkey is increasingly divided, and the secular Turkey is increasingly divided, and the secular elite is terrified of losing more power to the AKP.

June 04, 2007

Ağar dumps Mumcu...

Erkan Mumcu 

 It becomes quiet certain that center right alliance won't work. DYP leader Mr. Ağar and ANAP leader Mr. Mumcu could not work out the details of alliance and Mr. Ağar now has the upper hand. Mr. Ağar is an experienced statesmen. Mr. Mumcu was not a match for him, his moody and excited manners would be no challenge to wolfy politician Mr. Ağar. I was expecting the moment of dumping would happen after the elections, but Mr. Ağar did not bother to wait until that. Erkan Mumcu with his 20 MPs served the purpose: AKP could not meet the 367 requirement and could not elect the new president. ANAP group played a key role in AKP's failure and now it can disappear. ANAP had already lost most of its constituences and DYP still has a voter base. So this failure of alliance won't affect DYP much, I believe. Remember that most of ANAP MPs had been elected in AKP lists and then defected AKP and formed the ANAP group in the parliament.

May 30, 2007

Grassroots politics and Turkish political parties

In replying a question asked me via email, here are some brief notes on the grassroots activities of Turkish political parties...

in terms of grassroots based campaigning my brief notes would be like this:
 
AKP- leads the grassroots campaign strategy. Its precedent political line, which was more islamic, was better at that and its relative success is due to its intense grassroots organization. AKP has become a mass party and relies on mass media and advertising and PR industries but i would argue that the older and more religious lines of political movement have still impact in current organization and campaigning...
 
DP- recently formed center right party based on two older center right parties, DYP and ANAP. I have never heard of this party line being involved grassroots campaigning. However, DYP used to be traditionally favored by peasant masses and some remnant of that support might be activated.
 
CHP- although it is supposedly a social democratic party, its grassroots activity is very limited. it is indeed a party of the Establishment and its power mostly relies on bureactic elites and educated wealthy urban elites. Besides, there should be some Alevite and Left-Kemalist constituencies involved in grassroots campaigns.
 
MHP- a strictly limited but substantive grassroots activity. Nationalist Movement Party had always mobilized some militant youth circles but it is to be seen if the current party leader, Devlet Bahçeli, succeeded to widen the support base in terms of grassroots activity.
 
DTP- at a regional level, DTP is more intensely organized than AKP does in grassroots mobilization. But this depends on Kurdish nationalist movement and DTP seems to be its offshoot.
 
It is not surprising that most of national mass media support the existing governments in Turkey and until recently this was the case for AKP, too. But the support shifted recently and I would argue that CHP and then DP will be the favorites of media during the election time. However, AKP and its former related ideological lines never relied on mass media in their election success....
 
And much will be seen in the coming weeks and I can't wait to start more intensive election coverage:) It will be a feast of sociological observation.
 

May 28, 2007

"Four Myths About Transatlantic Relations

Atlantic Review offers excerpts from the op-ed of William Drozdiak who is the president of the American Council on Germany and the former chief European correspondent for The Washington Post...

A good roundup here: Turkey divided: politics, faith and democracy by Gunes Murat Tezcur 

Turkish president vetoed direct election of president but this was expected and caused no surprise.

PHILIP GAILEY here talks to an American audience and explains Islam in a secular society (Turkey)

and Daniel Silke declares that Turkey's troubles run deep

  Kiki in Defining European identity says:

Rene Wadlow writes about European identity and its fluidity. He attempts to define European Identity in spite of the fact that he admits that it may be unrecognizable and unverifiable:........

 

Europe diary: Spheres of influence

24 May 2007

BBC Europe editor Mark Mardell considers the rising stars in the European firmament and the delicate political dance around the controversial EU constitution.

 

 

May 22, 2007

The new Guardian discussion: "Europe must let Turkey in

Peter Preston says "It is in everyone's interest to welcome Ankara into the stagnant club of the European Union"

In the mean time, it looks like nowadays there is more foreign coverage in favor of "secularist" positions than the "democratic" ones. As in:

Barbara Lerner in America’s Neo-Turcophiles; Dangerous illusions about Turkey, Islam, and the EU says:

 

Turkish columnist Burak Bekdil coined the term “Neo-Turcophile” in a searing, must-read article about the looming threat to secularism posed by the AKP’s continuing attempt to take over all major government power-centers in Turkey. The AKP is an Islamist party, and Neo-Turcophiles (hereafter, “Neos”) are all the foreigners who claim to believe that by supporting the AKP, they are supporting Turkish democracy.... 

 

Turkey's AK Party struggles to hold center ground though there are too many obstacles- bikini case is just another simple example...

May 15, 2007

"Turkish People Satisfied With Life but Key Differences Remain

"Eurofound Publishes Report on Quality of Life in Turkey; Turkish people report overall satisfaction with their quality of life despite the fact that that there are major differences when it comes to education, employment, healthcare and public services, according to the results of Eurofound's latest report on Quality of life in Turkey.......

The First European Quality of Life Survey: Quality of life in Turkey is available here:

http://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/htmlfiles/ef0719.htm 


Our David Barchard starts a discussion at the Guardian: 

A fresh start?; Turkey has cancelled its holiday plans to prepare for early elections and the Pandora's box of political parties has popped wide open...........

Check out this; Bülent Kenez on Baykal: A portrait of a fascist provoker

Another CHP article by Galip Hoca (in Turkish): chp bir ümitsizlik dergahıdır

 

A Turkish secularist position is reproduced by a western observer:
Daniel Johnson in The Turkish Trojan Horse
 

In an interview with Manfred Gerstenfeld for the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs, Ayaan Hirsi Ali warned that

 

Continue reading ""Turkish People Satisfied With Life but Key Differences Remain" »

Citizens' Statement

A group of 500 Turkish citizens that include 67 authors and journalists, 132 academicians and 35 lawmen/women signed a counter statement and openly rejected 27 April statement of armend bureacracy in Turkey... The statement is in Turkish and signatories are listed in the end for the record.

 

YURTTAŞ BİLDİRİSİ

"27 Nisan 2007 gecesi yayınlanan Genelkurmay Başkanlığı muhtırası, zaten kısıtlı olan demokrasimizi çok ağır yaraladı.
Askeri bürokrasinin siyasi alana müdahale etmesi, siyasetin silahların gölgesinde yürümesinin doğal karşılanması, siyasal yaşamın asker vesayeti altında olması kabul edilemez. Genelkurmay Başkanlığı’nın muhtırası demokrasiye yönelik açık bir tehdit ve yasalara göre suçtur.
Biz aşağıda imzası bulunan yurttaşlar bu muhtırayı açıkça reddediyoruz !..
Bugün siyasal, ekonomik, sosyal alanda yaşadığımız kriz, cumhurbaşkanının halk tarafından seçilmesiyle de aşılamayacak derinliktedir. Cumhurbaşkanı seçiminde oy veren seçmenlerin yarıya yakınının siyasi tercihlerinin mevcut seçim yasaları ile parlamentoya yansımayacağı bir sistemde kriz devam edecek; yeni bir genel seçim de krizi çözmeyecek ve sadece kısa bir süre için erteleyecektir.

Continue reading "Citizens' Statement" »

May 14, 2007

"Turkish secularists in new rally

At least one million Turks have rallied in the city of Izmir to protest against any government plans to undermine Turkish secularism.
 
Photos from May 13 Izmir Demonstration from the Turkish Torque

Merkal provides videos 

 
 
In the mean time,
Danish director Lars Von Trier has described how depression has left him unable to work, and said he was unclear when he would make another film.
 
 Lars Von Trier
 
 
and a Fatih Akın interview here.
 
And serious stuff again (!): 

Continue reading ""Turkish secularists in new rally" »

May 12, 2007

"Turkish newspaper alleges cover-up in Hrant Dink case

"Radikal, a Turkish daily newspaper reported that some important tapped phone conversations of Erhan Tuncel, who has been singled out as the mastermind behind the assassination of Hrant Dink, prominent Turkish-Armenian journalist, on 19 January 2007 in Istanbul, have not been passed to the public prosecutors working on the Dink case.

 

In other developments:

FTimes claims that Turkish government wins constitutional fight BUT I believe it is early to use such strong wording. The President Mr. Sezer will probably veto it and there will be a quite uncertainty at the time elections... And Sarkozy's proposal for Mediterranean bloc makes waves and just suits the counter-Turkey moves... In the mean time, Sarkozy happens to have some Ottoman roots (!)

Continue reading ""Turkish newspaper alleges cover-up in Hrant Dink case" »

Erkan starts the elections! Who would you vote for?

May 08, 2007

"THE TURKISH CRISIS: THE LIMITS OF DEMOCRACY, OR 'SEIZURE OF THE STATE FROM WITHIN'

Ali Bayramoglu is one of Turkey's most prominent columnists. He writes for Yeni Safak. This article is exclusively for Global Viewpoint. It has been translated from Turkish.

Here is the article.  

 


Who are the conservatives and who are the reformers?
by
JOOST LAGENDIJK

 Ali Bulaç: The EU and the Ankara criteria

The established and the outsiders by ELISABETH ÖZDALGA

USA Today Opinion: Turkish Test

"Worries About Turkey Are 'Fact-Free Paranoia'

 Fareed Zakaria in Newsweek says

...In Turkey the popular ruling party, the AK—despite some background with political Islam—has proved to be the most open, modern and liberal political movement in Turkey's history. That extraordinary achievement may now be in peril because of the overreaction of Turkey's secular (and unelected) establishment.....

Mustafa Akyol in IHT: The real threat is secular fundamentalism

 

An innovative approach here from a friend:
Gurur Ertem in ON BELIEF:

Some Reflections Triggered by Springdance in the Light of Current Political Debates in Turkey

An older but notable post by Jon Worth: Secularism, the military, the EU and Abdullah Gul via Nosemonkey.

 

In the mean time,  France's blow to Turkey's hopes (By Patrick Seale) and Turkey uneasy over Sarkozy win, but hopes for pragmatism and an article in TESEV's bulletin: The French Presidential
Elections and Turkey
.

 

Illustration by Nino Jose Heredia/Gulf News

 

 

 

 

May 07, 2007

The Economist: Secularism v democracy

While I was busy with my personal affairs, a global glance at Turkey was happening around. Here is brief roundup.

The Economist:

A military coup was avoided, but an early election looms. Turkey's problems are postponed, not solved

AP

 the Slate: Fried Turkey. How it lost its shot at the European Union. By Geoffrey Wheatcroft

Continue reading "The Economist: Secularism v democracy" »

FT interview: Abdullah Gul

Vincent Boland, the FT’s Turkey correspondent, interviewed Abdullah Gul, the Turkish foreign minister and his party’s candidate for president, at the foreign minister’s office on May 4 2007.

The interview ended up abruptly due to Mr. Boland's insistence on a particular question. Have a look...

 

Turkey's Gul: President Or Polarizer? by Elisabeth Eaves of Forbes...

A Galip Hoca roundup on current issues...


anybody know a swell definition of what's a good life?

Galip Hoca (Isen) is back from his vacation and he is musing on the current state of affairs both in Turkish and English. It is worth to have a look on my dear professor: notes on who is the patriot? (May 1 and Election issues); a brief note ending with the possibility that the same civilization will ever accept a head of state in turkey, soldier or civilian, who wears a uniform inside his head is absolutely nil and an earlier note on AKP's election fantasies.

More in Turkish: sayın muhterem vali bey hazretleri, ne? kim? kamu düzen?, a-ke-pe'ye akıl - valiyi kovun, heba eylen oyunuzu, ey ihvanlar, muhallebi partisi ballı yolda.

May 03, 2007

"Turkey PM condemns court ruling

Turkey's prime minister says a court ruling annulling the parliamentary election of a new president was like "firing a bullet at democracy" while his party AKP has asked parliament to approve an early general election amid deadlock over who should become the country's new president.

In the mean time, I kept taking tests in OkCupid,  watched episodes from Lost (second season), liked the Machinist very much, and slightly recovered from sickness.

In the mean time,  

The Associated Press: Q&A About Political Tensions in Turkey

Financial Times: Sorry tale behind Turkish crisis

Cengiz Aktar: Ankara criteria versus Copenhagen Criteria

The Freedom Fighter Blog: The Battle of Turkey: Islamofascism v. The West

 

 

 

 

 

May 01, 2007

The Civil Coup: Constitutional Court stops the presidential election process!

This looks like a political decision as I implied my reasons before but I hope Turkey will benefit from this experience...

 

A roundup of previous developments can be found below... also check out a previous post which seems to have the most number of commentaries so far...

One of my dear blogger friend Idil attended the rally and posted tons of photos here and she also posted a long entry in Metroblogging Istanbul site. Merkal drops a note on the rally, too. Onur, too. KeçiVai is critical.

Hurriyet has a gallery, too.  

Prof. Veiga has two long posts on the current situation. Bailando en la punta de un alfiler and 2007: ¿Quién promueve el golpismo turco?

Turkey-EU Commission's Joost Lagendijk: Both AKP and military need to take heed

 

Comments from Europe on Turkish Military

Chronology of Turkish military coups: From the 1961 young officers coup to the 2007 e-memo

 

Continue reading "The Civil Coup: Constitutional Court stops the presidential election process!" »

April 30, 2007

Some notes on the rally...

Militarist-Secularist-Leftists to rally in Istanbul, said JTW news and at the level of organizers, I would certainly agree with this observation. At the level of lay participants, I tend to think that this is a progressive act towards democratizations. Most of those 1 million attendants desired a military coup and in this sense they have nothing to do with the progress of democratic rights in this country. But most of them so far relied on state institutions and had never thought of taking to streets and acting instances of direct democracy. As far as I can observe, most of them never attended a rally before. Thus this is a great act. Most of'em felt the excitement of a rally the first time in their lives.

As the Constitutional Court began to discuss CHP's application, there are several venues for discussion: The Guardian Leader: Tension turns into crisis; Telegraph's Turkish distractions; Social Europe Blog: The Republic of Turkey in Crisis. Euractiv: Turkish crisis – a ‘test case’ for EU membership?

Hundreds of thousands of people protested in the streets of Istanbul on Sunday in defense of secularism in Turkey. (Johan Spanner for The New York Times) In Turkey, fear about religious lifestyle
 

 

"Turkish stocks and currency slump

Turkey's main stock index and its currency, the lira, have tumbled amid fears that the army will block the government's pick for president.

It looks like Huge rally for Turkish secularism does not  cool off the anxieties in the Western world. Though the organizers calibrated their discourse as "neither coup nor shariah" after Friday night's army "warning", most of the organizers and demonstrators alike do not mind if the military intervenes...

April 28, 2007

Cooling down... while "Turkish ruling party warns army

BBC:

Turkey's ruling party has sharply criticised an army threat to intervene in politics, saying the military must remain under civilian control.

Cemil Cicek, spokesman for the Islamist-rooted party, was commenting after an unusual statement by the army vowing to defend the secular system.

...

Mr Cicek said any army intervention was "inconceivable in a democratic state". "The chief of the general staff is answerable to the prime minister," said Mr Cicek, who is also justice minister.


TURKISH ARMY INTERVENTIONS
Coups in 1960, 1971 and 1980
Forced out first Islamist prime minister in 1997

The European Union earlier warned the army not to interfere in politics, saying the controversy was a test case for the military to respect democracy. The BBC's Sarah Rainsford says the army is sending a signal that it will not accept the candidate of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AK), Abdullah Gul, as the country's next president. Mr Gul narrowly lost in the first round of the presidential election, which is held by parliament, on Friday.

'Productive talks'

...

According to Mr Cicek, the prime minister spoke to army chief Gen Yasar Buyukanit on Saturday afternoon and they had a "useful and productive" conversation.

Turkey is an EU candidate but entry negotiations have been partially frozen because of a dispute over Cyprus, and the EU is also concerned that Turkey's commitment to political reform is weakening. EU Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn said the row was "a clear test case whether the Turkish armed forces respect democratic secularization and democratic values".

In the mean time, U.S. urges Turkey to heed constitution, democracy but was not emphatic on democracy as the EU was.

Mr. Çiçek actively condemned army threat to intervene in poll.....

 

Defending the secular 'faith'

By Stephanie Irvine


Army Commander Gen Yasar Buyukanit sits beneath a portrait of Ataturk
The army sees itself as the guardian of Ataturk's legacy

Why is the Turkish army so determined to defend secularism, the separation of religion and state?

Secularism is fundamental to Turkey's identity as a nation.

Turkey was founded in 1923 by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, a military general, in what had been the Ottoman Sultanate.

Ataturk was determined that this mainly Muslim nation would be a modern, secular country, and he introduced wide-ranging reforms, including the emancipation of women, the introduction of western dress, legal code and alphabet, and the abolition of Islamic institutions......

 

 

 


 

CHP and FB: Different paths, Same logic

Both accuse the others for their own failures and release extremely negative feelings. Resentment fuels their lives. After every single failure, Fenerbahçe puts the blame on the Football Federation and its major rivals. But how can one explain its miserable situation in European Cups? Can the Turkish Football Federation be guilty again in FB's failures in European Cups?

In another path, CHP, the main opposition party, who never initiated a single positive policy making practice during its term, took the presidential election today to the Constitutional Court and desires an intervention from "the State". Let's bear in mind that CHP, whose constituency is more educated, and more Westernized, was the main obstacle in the last four years against the EU reforms. Rising ultranationalism was certainly motivated by CHP's reactionary nationalist  moves. Here comes a moment that many democrats and liberals have to side with AKP.

When we were doing our daily chat in Malta, most of us admitted that they might vote for AKP if the Constitutional Court cancels the ongoing elections...and not a single one of us voted for AKP before...

 p.s. Thanks Metin!
 

April 27, 2007

Presidential election starts

An unlikely time for high ratings but it is an extraordinary moment. After the last night's media event, that is BJK-FB derby, here comes another media event: People in the middle of a Friday stuck to their TV sets and watch the live coverage of presidential election sessions in the Turkish Parliament.

According to what I hear from the concerned parties 367 vs. 184 struggle is a lost one from the outset legal-technical-wise. Main opposition party (CHP) claims that there must be at least 367 MPs to start the session but the governing party insists on 184. They base their arguments on some constitutional articles but according what I understand the latter is right. And some law scholars whom I trust such as Ergun Özbudun support the 184 argument. CHP will take this issue to the Consitutional Court. The Court will agree with CHP only under some political influence, I believe. Otherwise, Abdullah Gül will become the next president soon....

April 24, 2007

some of the first reactions...

Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul has been named as the governing AK party's candidate for president, the prime minister has announced.

Hürriyet lists some reader comments. Most of them are terrible:) Based on a hard-core Kemalist standing point, one would not like any of the AKP people. But this is not how politics work. So most of the good intentioned Kemalists do not produce any politics but only imply coup d'etat which makes things and themselves look worse.


Via Milliyet. The possibly next president and his wife...

İbrahim Karagül from Yeni Şafak warned Turkey Should Be Ready For Surprises but i am not surprised and even happy. Mr. Gül is well educated, seems to be more tolerant and certainly calmer than Mr. Erdoğan...

 

 Turkey's Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan (R) embraces Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul during a meeting with his ruling Justice and Development Party MPs at the Turkish parliament in Ankara April 24, 2007. Erdogan on Tuesday confirmed Gul as their ruling AK Party's candidate in a May presidential election. REUTERS/Umit Bektas (TURKEY)

In other developments:  

Continue reading "some of the first reactions..." »

Abdullah Gül becomes AKP's Presidential candidate!

Just announced. Abdullah Gul, the minister of foreign affairs, will probably the next Turkish president...At the very outset, among the possible candidates in AKP, I thought he would be the best but  later he disapperad in presidential "bets". Here he comes back...

April 23, 2007

"Turkey's presidency: A Turkish tangle

As the Economist says:

WAS it another provocation by the “deep state”—the shadowy alliance of rogue security forces and ultra-nationalist thugs—aimed at stopping Turkey's Islamist prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, from becoming the country's new president? Or the work of Islamist extremists? Speculation raged after yet another attack, on April 18th, on Christian targets, this time a publishing house that distributes Bibles in the city of Malatya. The killers bound the hands and legs of three men and then slit their throats. Two of the victims, one of them German, died immediately; the third died in hospital....

Nimet Çubukçu. The only female minister in the current government. She is in charge of Women and Family Affairs. There are rumors that she might be the next president...

 In the mean time,

 Although the heinous crime in Malatya was perpetrated by a few young fanatics, there are many other “respectable” people that deserve to be blamed for says Mustafa Akyol...

One-legged Hawk’ saves Black Eagles from defeat


"The interesting thing though is that the "one-legged Şahin," quoting Beşiktaş coach Jean Tigana, was not only the best player on the night, he also won the match for Beşiktaş. The Black Eagles were lucky to go home with three precious points after a hard-fought 1-0 victory over gutsy and gritty Antalya -- a goal by Argentine attacking midfielder Delgado in 41st minute making all the difference. Yes goalkeepers do win matches. And so all praise, from friends and foes alike, went to Şahin for his daring saves throughout the game. Tigana hailed his "one-legged" stand-in keeper at a post-match press conference: "Murat [Şahin] had a field day despite playing with only one leg. He played a great role in our victory," the Frenchman said. [...Before this match the big question was "who will man the posts" after first-choice Croat keeper Vedran Runje was suspended for one match by the Professional Football Discipline Committee -- for "unsportsmanlike behavior" at Sakaryaspor fans in week 28. Runje's deputy, Şahin, was nursing a knee injury he suffered during training. Third-choice keeper Korcan Çelikay was ruled out due to a sprained knee, leaving teenagers Erdem Köse and Ertuğrul Furkan as the only goalkeepers available at Beşiktaş...]

April 19, 2007

"Brussels declines to endorse 2013 date for Turkey's EU entry

"The turkish government yesterday officially unveiled a seven-year plan outlining reforms Turkey hopes to implement during its membership talks with the European Union, with Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül saying the program would primarily benefit the people, as well as help the country advance in negotiations with the bloc." EU welcomes Ankara's reform act but declines to endorse 2013 date for Turkey's EU entry. Thus in Mehmet Ali Birand's words Turkey does not give up pursuing the EU, and although Turkey criticizes EU Presidency, she declares that she will adopt reforms even if EU-entry blocked.

In the mean time, "Will Turkey not join the European Union for over a decade, held back by strict policy requirements and political uncertainty as elections draw closer, a Reuters poll showed on Monday. The survey of 31 financial and academic institutions, carried out April 10-16, produced a median forecast for Turkey to join the EU in 2019, one year later than predicted in the last quarterly poll.

In the mean time, presidential elections remain to be the hottest issue and while FT's Vincent Boland  focuses on Erdogan’s dilemma at ‘heart of the republic’, Cüneyt Ülsever criticizes the anti-Erdoğan camp: Democracy is to tolerate what you don't like. The article has some significant information for the relevant parties...

And Frederick Kempe from Bloomberg says

...Yet Turkey's alarmists, who warn the West about what they call the Talibanization of their country, are mistaken. So are the Pollyannas, who perceive no change in Turkey's nature....

 

April 17, 2007

Tempo magazine's 20 presidential candidates...

As they say dream candidates, Tempo is not realistic at all but their list of 20 possible candidates is interesting and throw light for a number of "well-made" Turks.

In the mean time, current tension brings more attention from the international press and most has a similar discourse as in Zvi Bar'el Challenging Ataturk's legacy (see also Nicholas Birch's ANKARA PROTEST OPENS WINDOW ON TURKEY’S BREWING CULTURE WAR or Tülin Daloğlu's Turkish turbulence).

In the mean time, Erdoğan described the ideal president  and many suspect that he describes himself. Mehmet Ali Birand thinks Now Erdoğan has the ball.

In other perspectives, Mustafa Akyol in The poverty of Marxism-Sezerism says:

President Sezer praises the coercive ‘State ideology’, wants to collectivize the ‘means of production’ and craves to destroy religious freedom. The only good news is that he will be gone very soon...

While Cengiz Aktar in And now we are alone with our 'internal dynamics' says:

Following the 2002 general elections, Justice and Development Party (AKP) claimed the European Union (EU) reform process, which was initiated by the previous coalition government in its final year, the way it claimed the IMF-led economic program. At the end of 2004 it did all what was necessary to launch membership talks with the EU. Reform packages one after the other carried the country into an unprecedented environment of stability, self-confidence and freedom.However the atmosphere of 2002-2004 has come to an end now.   The political reform process completely stopped; a going-backwards that has been observed for long is at issue now....